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mulberry  under waterlogging condition.  Bang. J.    of Chemistry, Rajshahi University,  Rajshahi).
             Life Sci,, 2008, 20 (1), 117-121.                    In vitro fungicidal activities of two flavonoid
             Effect  of  waterlogging on top dry weight, leaf     compounds isolated from Cassia alata L. Bang.
             area,  growth parameters and leaf yield of five      J. Life Sci., 2008, 20 (2), 59-64.
             mulberry varieties was studied in  field
             condition. Both top dry weight  and  leaf  area      In vitro  fungicidal screening  of two pure
             were highest in the normal  watering  treatment      compounds 6,8,4'- trihydroxy isoflavone  and
             compared        to      the      waterlogging        5,7,4'- trihydroxy flavanone isolated from
             treatments.Specific leaf area (SLA)  and  leaf       Cassia alata leaves, was done against 6 human
             weight ratio (LWR) were  highest  in  the            pathogens, 3 animal pathogens and 4  plant
             waterlogging treatments. Leaf yield and yield        pathogens.The compounds 6,8,4'- trihydroxy
             components were higher in the normal watering        isoflavone was found to be  active  against
             treatment  than the waterlogging treatments.         Trichophyton        longifurus        (human
             Among the waterlogging treatments, later stage       Pseudallescherea boydii (human), Microsporum
             (60 days after planting (DAP)) with shorter          canis  (animal) and moderately active against
             duration (10 days) plants had higher and  early      Trichophyton mentagrophytes  (animal) und
             stage (30 DAP) with longer duration (30 days)        Fusarium solani  var.  lycopersici  (plant).
             plants were severely affected. The variety BM-       Whereas, the compound  5,7,4'-  trihydroxy
             3 could be recommended  for  selecting  as           flavunone  was  found to be moderately active
             tolerant against waterlogging.                       against the above pathogens. MIC value of the
                                                                  compound 6,8,4'- trihydroxy isoflavone was
             139 RAHMAN,  G.M.S.(Faculty of Life                  determined against  T. longifurus  (human), P.
             and Earth Science, National University,              boydii (human) and M. canis (animal).
             Gazipur);  HOSSAIN, M.I. UL-AMIN, M.
             (Dept.  of Zoology, Dhaka University, Dhaka).        141  SHANTA, N.A.; MUBASSARA, S.
             THE EFFECT OF AQUATIC  PLANTS  ON                    & KHAN, Z.U.M.  (Dept. of Botany,
             THE  OVIPOSITION AND IMMATURE                        Jahangirnagar        University,       Savar,
             STAGES OF  CULEX QUINQUEFASCIATUS                    Dhaka).Occurrence     and    distribution  of
             SAY (DIPTERA : CULICIDAE). Bang. J. Zool,            heterotrophic bacteria and  Azospirillum  in
             2008, 36 (1), 19-26.                                 hydrophytes.  Bang. J. Life Sci., 2006,  18  (1),
                                                                  59-62.
             Experiments  were  performed to evaluate the
             utility of aquatic plants  Lemna perpusila,          The  occurrence of heterotrophic bacteria and
             Spirodela polyrhiza,.  Azolla pinnata,. Chara        nitrogen-fixing bacterium  Azospirillum  in root
             fragilis and Utricularia minor for the control of    and stem samples of some selected hydrophytes
             mosquito breeding. In the  tests  complete           was  studied.  Roots and stems of five
             coverage of the water surface with the test plant    hydrophytes    Enhydra     fluctuans   Lour.,
             drastically  reduced oviposition and larval          Colocasia esculenta  (L),  Ipomoea aquatica
             survival except for  Azolla pinnata;  two-thirds     Forsk.,  Nymphaea nouchali  Burm F.and
             and half coverage  by  the test plants also          Jussiaea repens  L. were found  to  harbor
             significantly reduced the oviposition  rate  and     heterotrophic bacteria  and  Azospirillum.  The
             affected the survival of the immature stages of      population of Heterotrophic bacteria  and
                                                    st
             Culex quinquefasciatus except for the 1  instar      Azospirillum in different root and stem samples
                                                         st
             larvae in two thirds water surface covered: 1 ,      varied significantly. Heterotrophic bacterial
                   rd
              nd
                                                                                                   7
                           th
             2 , 3  and 4  instars in half surface covered        population  ranged  from 2.25 x 10  to 26.25 x
                                                                    7
             with A. pinnata.                                     10  cfu/g sample and  Azospirillum  populalion
                                                                                                      6
                                                                                         6
                                                                  varied from 0.25 x 10  to 16 x 10  MPN/g
             140 RAHMAN, M.S.; YEASMIN, S.;                       sample.
             KHANAM, L.A.M.  (BCSIR Laboratories,
             Rajshahi);  ALI, M.Y. & ALI, M.U.  (Dept.
                                                             39
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