Page 324 - An Evidence Review of Active Surveillance in Men With Localized Prostate Cancer
P. 324

Appendix Table C1.14. Treatment characteristics—changes in treatment patterns over time (continued)
                                        Author                Database         Treatment          1980-     1985-89        1990-94        1995-     2000-04      2005-     Statistical          Notes
                                        Year                                                      84                                      99                     10        analysis
                                        PMID
                                                                                                                                                                           therapy than         separately.
                                                                                                                                                                           White men (OR
                                                                                                                                                                           0.62 and 0.50 for
                                                                                                                                                                           moderately and
                                                                                                                                                                           poorly
                                                                                                                                                                           differentiated
                                                                                                                                                                           tumors
                                                                                                                                                                           respectively,
                                                                                                                                                                           P<0.001 vs.
                                                                                                                                                                           White men),
                                                                                                                                                                           whereas by 1999
                                                                                                                                                                           the odds that
                                                                                                                                                                           Hispanic men
                                                                                                                                                                           would receive
                                                                                                                                                                           definitive therapy
                                                                                                                                                                           were not
                                                                                                                                                                           significantly
                                                                                                                                                                           different from
                                                                                                                                                                           those of White
                                                                                                                                                                           men (p=0.20 and
                                                                                                                                                                           0.96 for moderate
                                                                                                                                                                           and poorly
                                                                                                                                                                           differentiated.
                                                                                                                                                                           cancers,
                                                                                                                                                                           respectively).
                                                                                                                                                                           3. A disparity in
                                                                                                                                                                           the use of
                                                                                                                                                                           definitive therapy
                                                                                                                                                                           by Black men
                                                                                                                                                                           with moderately
                                                                                                                                                                           or poorly
                                                                                                                                                                           differentiated
                                                                                                                                                                           cancers
                                                                                                                                                                           compared to
                                                                                                                                                                           White men
                                                                                                                                                                           persisted in 1999
                                                                                                                                                                           (OR 0.60 and
                                                                                                                                                                           0.45,
                                                                                                                                                                           respectively,





                                                                                                                        C-80
   319   320   321   322   323   324   325   326   327   328   329