Page 323 - An Evidence Review of Active Surveillance in Men With Localized Prostate Cancer
P. 323

Appendix Table C1.14. Treatment characteristics—changes in treatment patterns over time (continued)
 Author   Database   Treatment   1980-  1985-89   1990-94   1995-  2000-04   2005-  Statistical   Notes
 Year   84      99                     10       analysis
 PMID
 82
 Abdollah    SEER   Observation      13.8%   19.6%   25.0%  24.1%   23.5%  “all” P<0.001   Clinically
 2011   RT   28.8%   30.7%   32.4%  40.5%   38.1%  [chi-square trend   localized
 20965646   RP   57.4%   49.8%   42.6%  35.5%   38.3%  tests for     prostate
 (1988)   (1992)   (1997)  (2002)      (2006)  treatments over       cancer.
                                                time]
                                                                     The authors
                                                                     stated that
                                                                     they could not
                                                                     account for
                                                                     adjuvant or
                                                                     salvage
                                                                     therapies,
                                                                     such as oral
                                                                     ADT or
                                                                     palliative
                                                                     chemotherapy,
                                                                     due to the
                                                                     unavailability
                                                                     of such data in
                                                                     the SEER
                                                                     database.
 48
 Underwood     SEER   Definitive         (1992)   (1999)        Logistic   A cross-table
 2004    therapy                                regression for       of odds ratios
 15017208   (defined as any                     trends in            for ethnicity
 Tx other than                                  definitive Tx:       and Tx year
 ADT/EM)                                        1. Racial/ethnic     (1992-99) was
                                                disparities          provided,
                                                improved with        stratified by
                                                time in Hispanic     tumor grade
                                                men but less so      (well-
                                                in Black men.        moderately-
                                                2. In 1992           poorly
                                                Hispanic men         differentiated);
                                                with                 i.e. a 2x3x3
                                                moderately/poorly  table. Data
                                                differentiated       were not
                                                cancers were         available for
                                                less likely to       assessing
                                                receive definitive   ADT and EM




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