Page 481 - 16Neonatal Jaundice_compressed
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Appendix H: Evidence tables


 Bibliographic   Study Type &   Number of   Intervention & Comparison   Dichotomous outcomes   Continuous Outcomes   Comments
 Information   Evidence Level   Patients/Characteristics   (E:C)   (Mean:SD: N)
 Risk factors for
 hyperbilirubinaemia, i.e.
 sepsis, G6PD deficiency

 Demographics:
 Gender (M/F): 14/20
 Mean GA: Not reported
 Mean BW: 2683 ± 292 g
 Age at entry to study:
 20.2 ± 9.5 hours
 Mean TSB:
 254 ± 57micromol/litre
 Author:   Methodology:   N:   Group 1:   No adverse effects were   Mean decrease in TsB:
 Farhat A   RCT   104   Phototherapy + Placebo   noted   Group 1: -164
                          Group 2: -154
 Year:   Blinding:   Inclusion:   Group 2:
 2006   Double-blind   TsB between 308 and   Phototherapy + Shirkhest
       496micromol/litre
 Country:   Randomisation:      Shirkhest (6 g) was diluted in 8mL of
 Iran   Not reported   Exclusion:   distilled water while the control group
       Birthweight < 2500 g,   were given a starch solution (0.1%, 8mL)
 225
 ID:     Evidence level:   Renal failure,   coloured with 1 drop of caramel solution
 1 -   Systemic infections,   to appear identical to Shirkhest solution.
     Already taken Shirkhest
    Phototherapy was discontinued at
 Demographics:   256micromol/litre
 Gender (M/F): Not reported
 Mean GA: Not reported
 Mean BW: Not reported
 Age at entry to study: Not
 reported
 Mean TSB:
 401 ± 53 micromol/litre
 Author:   Methodology:   N:   Group 1:   No adverse effects were   Mean duration of treatment:
 Nicolopoulos D   CCT   40   Phototherapy   noted   Term babies
                          Group 1: 84.4 ± 12 hours
 Year:   Blinding:   Inclusion:   Group 2:
 1978   Not reported   Jaundice   Phototherapy + Cholestyramine      Group 2: 41.8 ± 5.5 hours

 Country:   Randomisation:   Exclusion:   Babies received 1.5 g/kg per day of   Preterm babies
 Greece   Alternation   Babies of diabetic mothers,   cholestyramine powder mixed in milk   Group 1: 73.3 ± 9 hours
       Rh incompatibility,
 220
 ID:     Evidence level:   Perinatal asphyxia,   No Phenobarbital, other medications, or   Group 2: 47.0 ± 6 hours
 2 -   Large cephalhaematoma   parenteral fluids were administered.

 Demographics:


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