Page 478 - 16Neonatal Jaundice_compressed
P. 478

Neonatal jaundice


              Bibliographic   Study Type &   Number of          Intervention & Comparison   Dichotomous outcomes   Continuous Outcomes      Comments
              Information    Evidence Level   Patients/Characteristics                      (E:C)             (Mean:SD: N)
              1992           Not reported   Babies with Rh antigens born  Phototherapy +  IVIG  500 mg/kg body   No adverse effects were    protocol violations
                                            to mothers lacking Rh   weight over 2 hours     noted
              Country:       Randomisation:   antigens,
              Germany        Not reported   Positive Coombs’ test

                207
              ID:            Evidence level:   Exclusion:
                             1 -            Not reported

                                            Demographics:
                                            Gender (M/F): Not reported
                                            Mean GA: Not reported
                                            Mean BW: Not reported
                                            Age at entry to study: Not
                                            reported
                                            Mean TSB: Not reported
              Author:        Methodology:   N:                  Group 1:                    Exchange transfusion:   Max TSB:
              Dagoglu T      RCT            41                  Phototherapy                Group 1: 15/19    Group 1: 224 ± 99 micromol/litre
                                                                                            Group 2: 4/22
              Year:          Blinding:      Inclusion:          Group 2:                                      Group 2: 198 ± 106 micromol/litre
              1995           None           Babies with Rh antigens born  Phototherapy + IVIG 500 mg/kg body
                                            to mothers lacking Rh   weight as soon as possible after birth
              Country:       Randomisation:   antigens,
              Turkey         Random numbers   Positive Coombs’ test
                             table with sealed
                208
              ID:            envelopes      Exclusion:
                                            Not reported
                             Evidence level:
                             1 ++           Demographics:
                                            Gender (M/F): 25/16
                                            Mean GA: 36.1 ± 2.0 weeks
                                            Mean BW: 2776 ± 419 g
                                            Age at entry to study: Not
                                            reported
                                            Mean TSB: Not reported
              Author:        Methodology:   N:                  Group 1:                    Exchange transfusion:   Mean duration of treatment:
              Nasseri F      RCT            34                  Phototherapy                Group 1: 11/17    Group 1: 154 ± 48 hours
                                                                                            Group 2: 3/17
              Year:          Blinding:      Inclusion:          Group 2:                                      Group 2: 119 ± 23 hours
              2006           Not reported   Gestation age > 37 weeks,   Phototherapy + IVIG   No adverse effects were
                                            Positive Coombs’ test,                          noted
              Country:       Randomisation:   Significant       IVIG (500 mg/kg body weight) was given
              Iran           Not reported   hyperbilirubinaemia rising at  with 2–4 hours of admission for 3
                                            8.5micromol/litre per hour,   consecutive doses each 12 hours
                209
              ID:            Evidence level:   TsB below exchange
                             1 -            transfusion levels,

                                            Exclusion:


            312
   473   474   475   476   477   478   479   480   481   482   483