Page 27 - 240 introduction to fisheries and aquaculture tecnologies-azam
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Introduction to Fisheries and Aquaculture  Technologies
       04.  Production guidelines
           Site selection                   a.  Large open water bodies, which are not generally used
                                                under intensive fish culture.
                                            b.  Either bamboo or net made by tyre cord or knotless
                                                polyethylene net with a mesh of not more than 10 mm
                                                can be used.
                                            c.  The pen fencing, should be strong and should have
                                                enough height to withstand strong current, if any.
           Water depth                          70 to 80 cm.
           Stocking                             Size - 15 g, Density @ 40 fish(Ruhu,  Catla, Mrigal,
                                                Silver carp, Common carp)/sq. meter.
           Feeding                              Artificial  diet prepared  with Fish meal 2%, Flour
                                                4.5%,  Blood meal 22.5%,  Vitamin  0.5% Sesame
                                                oilcake 23%, Salt 1%, Rice bran 43.5%, Soyabean oil
                                                1%, Oyster shell 2% to be given @ 5% body weight
                                                offish twice daily.
           Harvesting                           After three months culture period when the fish reach
                                                marketable size (130 to 175 g) can be harvested.
           Production                           4.5 to 5.0 kg/sq. meter.
       06.  Risk involvement and            a.  Vigil against disease.
           management in adopting the
                                            b.  Vigil against theft offish.
           technology
       07.  Impact of environment               No adverse effect on environment.
       08.  Procedure of transfer           a.  This technology  can be transferred  through relevant
                                                public agencies.
                                            b.  Farmers training and demonstration.
                                            c.  NGOs involvement.
       09.  Expected outcome               a.   Nutritional  requirement  can partially  be fulfilled
                                                through culturing this short cycled high yielding fish
                                                species.
                                            b.  Household income can be increased.
                                            c.  It can  create  self-employment  opportunity  for
                                                unemployed youth /womenlhousewives.
       10.  Recommendations                 a.  Technological  know  how  of farmers  should  be
                                                improved through training and demonstration.
                                            b.  Private hatchery owners should be involved to meet
                                                up the demand of fry and fingerlings.










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