Page 21 - 240 introduction to fisheries and aquaculture tecnologies-azam
P. 21

Introduction to Fisheries and Aquaculture  Technologies

        10. Integrated  Chicken-Fish  Farming

        01.  Contact division/person/unit         Freshwater  Station, Bangladesh  Fisheries Research
                                                  Institute, Mymensingh.
        02.  Location of application              Perennial  ponds, all over the country.
        03.  Key characteristics of the       a.  Direct discharge of fresh chicken manure into the fish
             technology                           ponds produces enough natural fish food. Additional
                                                  fertilizer is not needed.
                                             b.   Supplementary  feed is not necessary  for high fish
                                                  production.
                                              c.  Constructing  chicken sheds over the ponds maximize
                                                  space utilization.
                                             d.   Increased  animal protein production  from minimum
                                                  land and inputs.
        04.  Production guidelines
             Pond preparation                 a.  Pond selection  - perennial  ponds. with an average
                                                  water depth of 1.5 to 3.0 m.
                                              b.  Predator control - eithe-r by draining or application of
                                                  pesticide  like rotenone @ 60-80 g/dec (water depth
                                                  0.6-0.9 m.
                                              c.  Cowdung @ 200 - 250 kg/ha.
             Stocking                         a.  Density @ 6000 fingerlings (8-lOg size )/ha.
                                              b.  Stocking  ratio @ silver carp 30%, catla 10%, rohu
                                                  25% mrigal 20%, grass carp 10% and common carp
                                                  5%. In addition, 2000 rajpunti fingerlings/ha  can be
                                                  stocked.
             Construction of chicken shed     a.  With locally available materials like bamboo, wood,
                                                  terrestrial grass and hay.
                                              b.  The recommended  floor space for layer and broiler
                                                  1.1-1.4 sq. meter respectively.
                                              c.  The space between bamboo split enough to let the
                                                  chicken manure drop into the ponds, but not as wide
                                                  that may cause injury to birds legs.
                                              d.  The height of the house should be 1.2-1.5 m from the
                                                  floor.
             Poultry rearing                      Type of poultry - Starcross  or Isa Brown or Hiser
                                                  commercial layer.,
                                                  Density @ 500 birds/ha of pond.
                                                  Feeding:






                                                                                              21
   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26