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136.       The publications from the departments managing the EMIS are generally
               published annually and they are presented in the form  of a statistical yearbook
               (Educational Statistics Yearbook). The annual school census yearbooks produced by
               the statistics unit of DPE and BANBEIS are core statistical publications presenting the
               situation of the Bangladesh education system.

               137.       The Directorate of Primary Education published primary education statistics
               for the year 2001 but has not published anything since 2002. The report includes data
               from national to district levels. It is voluminous, however contains only basic summary
               information. Little information and indicators available compare to data requested in the
               annual school questionnaires. The various indicators that highlight the progress toward
               Education for All (EFA) and MDG goals are not being produced. Also the quality and
               consistency of the data are of concern  among the users. The information about pre-
               primary education also exists in the MIS unit of DPE but have yet to be published for
               external users. BANBEIS collected some basic information on primary education for the
               year 2002 from DPE and then incorporated it in its reports.

               138.       With the exception of a bulky and little-distributed statistical yearbook, the
               statistical data of  pre-primary and primary education in Bangladesh are not very
               accessible. It used to produce 2,000 copies of the yearbook depending on financial
               assistance from other sources. They were distributed to the educational authorities at
               the local, regional and central levels, as well as to other concerned ministries,
               institutions and agencies. However, in the last two years, the unit was unable to
               produce the report due to lack of approval from the MOPME and lack of funding. Even
               for the previous years, the number of yearbooks available was apparently not adequate
               at the decentralised levels.  Although the UIS study did not cover the whole of the
               regions and districts, it seems there is little use of the publications at the decentralised
               levels and that, consequently,  the statistical publications  are limited. Most of the
               officials, especially at the district level, did not seem to use or were not aware of the
               existence of this publication that should normally be referred to.

               139.       At the secondary and tertiary level, the Bangladesh Bureau of Educational
               Information and Statistics (BANBEIS) publishes the Annual Statistical Report which
               provides the information in a time series format on a number of institutions, number of
               teachers and enrolment by grade, sex, location (urban-rural) for each level and type of
               institution. This report also presents the status at the national level. Upon request, from
               its EMIS database, BANBEIS generates and provides the indicators required by the
               national and international agencies and organizations. However, due to a lack of
               resources, the organization  is not able to update data regularly each year. In this
               regards, BANBEIS conducts a sample survey to validate the data for old institutions as
               well as to update new institutions in the database.

               140.       Approximately 2,000 copies of the statistical yearbook are published by
               BANBEIS and are distributed to various users at the central as well as local level in the
               region and district. There is a regular budget for publishing and printing annual reports.
               In addition to the annual statistical yearbook, when funds are available, BANBEIS also




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