Page 510 - An Evidence Review of Active Surveillance in Men With Localized Prostate Cancer
P. 510

Appendix Table C4.2. Comparison between watchful waiting and radical prostatectomy (continued)
                                        Author, Year         Study name       Comparison           Outcome            Followup      Sample size      Results                          Factors included in the
                                        [Pubmed ID]          /Database                             definition/        (yr)          per group                                         model
                                                                                                   measurement
                                        Study design                                               instrument
                                                                              Observation vs.      Prostate           Immediate     Observation:     Estimates are means (SE)         Treatment group
                                                                              RP                   cancer-specific    post-         87               based on linear mixed            interaction with time,
                                                                                                   QoL items. All     treatment     RP: 351          model for Observation vs.        age, time of treatment.
                                                                                                   scales were        period                         RP:
                                                                                                   scored 0 to        regression                     Urinary function, 81.9 (2.5);    P values for
                                                                                                   100; optimal       estimates                      43.4 (1.3)                       comparisons between
                                                                                                   health or                                         Bowel function, 82.5 (1.9);      treatment groups NR.
                                                                                                   functioning =                                     78.1 (1.0)
                                                                                                   100.                                              Sexual function, 37.0 (2.4);
                                                                                                                                                     10.3 (1.3)
                                                                                                                                                     Urinary bother, 66.4 (3.3);
                                                                                                                                                     48.0 (1.7)
                                                                                                                                                     Bowel bother, 81.8 (2.8);
                                                                                                                                                     64.7 (3.1)
                                                                                                                                                     Sexual bother, 45.2 (4.3);
                                                                                                                                                     33.3 (2.3)
                                                                                                                                                     CaP interference: family
                                                                                                                                                     function, 81.1 (2.3); 81.9
                                                                                                                                                     (1.2)
                                                                                                                                                     CaP interference, 83.0 (2.0);
                                                                                                                                                     65.8 (1.0)

































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