Page 507 - An Evidence Review of Active Surveillance in Men With Localized Prostate Cancer

Appendix Table C4.2. Comparison between watchful waiting and radical prostatectomy (continued)
Author, Year Study name Comparison Outcome Followup Sample size Results Factors included in the
[Pubmed ID] /Database definition/ (yr) per group model
measurement
Study design instrument
Observation vs. HRQoL 1 yr post- Observation: Estimates are means (SE) Treatment group
RP questionnaire treatment 87 based on linear mixed interaction with time,
composed of regression RP: 351 model for Observation vs. age, time of treatment.
items from the estimates RP:
RAND-36 item Physical functioning, 72.7 P values for
Health Survey. (2.5); 91.9 (1.2) comparisons between
All scales were Role-physical, 60.2 (4.3); treatment groups NR.
scored 0 to 94.0 (2.1)
100; optimal Role-emotional, 80.0 (3.8);
health or 92.7 (1.8)
functioning = Emotional well-being, 76.2
100. (1.6); 85.7 (0.8)
Bodily pain, 75.9 (2.4); 91.7
(1.1)
Social functioning, 80.4
(2.5); 97.8 (1.2)
Energy/fatigue, 56.1 (2.1);
72.9 (1)
General health perception,
60.2 (2.3); 76.7 (1.1)
Health change, 54.3 (2.6);
69.6 (1.2)
Health distress, 81.6 (2.0);
91.0 (1.0)
Self-esteem, 78.2 (1.9); 84.2
(0.9)

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