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Production and dissemination of data  and its usefulness for planning and
               monitoring
               Findings

               177.       The statistical products are sometimes affected by protracted production
               delays. The data which are needed for planning are rarely available in time. In this
               sense, information cannot be utilised for the preparation of the next school year. The
               delayed delivery of data casts a negative image on the statistical unit. This forces data
               users to find other alternative sources  instead of relying on  the data from EMIS.
               Sometimes it creates parallel data collection and most of the activities are conducted in
               an uncoordinated manner. The existence of duplication and  inconsistency among the
               data lead the users to doubt which data should be used. In addition, the statistics are
               compiled for limited purposes of reporting to the higher authorities and planning for local
               administration. Available data in the EMIS are not fully adequate to meet users’ needs.

               178.       Throughout various data collections, data are extensively collected. However,
               little information and useful outputs have  been generated. Usefulness of the data is
               limited due to lack of transformation of raw data into useful information, such as
               indicators of system performance. There is, for example, little evidence of producing
               important EFA monitoring indicators such as  enrolment rates, intake rates, transition
               rates, completion rates. Only summary information is available at each administrative
               level.

               179.       At the primary level, through the district EMIS units, a comprehensive data set
               are collected but no dissemination is made. Only summary information collected by
               Monitoring and Evaluation unit is released. For the post-secondary level, annual school
               census is not conducted annually. As a result of this, data are not available every year.
               Furthermore, there is an absence of analysis in the publications.

               180.       Statistical products are not adequately disseminated to the lower levels. This
               situation discourages the use of statistical information by the staff. At the same time, the
               plans are formulated based on outdated or unreliable data.

               181.       The main issues in accessibility are  related to lack of timeliness, lack of
               feedback to data providers, and more importantly, inflexibility of the format of
               disseminated statistics for the potential or desired users of the data.

               182.       Effort is needed in terms of diversifying dissemination  media from basic
               brochures up to web publication through  more analytical outputs to ease policy
               formulation and decision-making and enhance accountability in general.














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