Page 15 - Introduction to Agriculture by: Aqleem Abbas
P. 15

Introduction to Agriculture         Notes prepared by: Aqleem Abbas


                              Establishing soil labs in different zones.
                              Modernizing agriculture
                              Diversifying agriculture means to practice different crop on same land. Rural
                              employment opportunity.
                              Farming system approach
                              Is to modify and generate technology to increase productivity for identified groups of
                              farmers. It can be done to work for entire field through using farming system. To develop
                              technology according to the local climate and farmer participation.
                              Improving marketing system
                              To improve marketing system government as well as private sector should participate.
                              Government  should regulate rules for marketing.
                              Modern technology
                              We should have modern technology.

                               AREA OR LAND MEASUREMENT OR FIELD MEASUREMENT AND SOME
                                                        CONVERSION FACTORS

                              The variability in field or plot size has greater influence on the research conclusion. The
                              conversion of one form of unit to other form need serious attention. Otherwise it will
                              result in a big mistake in formulating and recommendation of agricultural technology.
                                   One hectare                10000 meter square.
                                   One hectare                2.47 acre
                                   One acre                   2 jareb
                                   One jareb                  4 kanal
                                   One kanal                  20 marla
                                   One kanal                  505.meter square
                                   One marla                  272.25 ft
                                   One meter                  3.28 feet


                       One meter           3.28 feet            One gram            .0353 ounce or

                                                                                    .0022 pound or lb
                       One meter           39.37 inches         One kg              2.2 pounds
                       One inch            2.54 cm              One quintal         100 kg
                       One kilometer       1000 meter           One metric ton      1000 kg
                       One mile            1.69km               One ounce           28 g
                       One meter cub       1000 liters
                       One liter           .2201 gallon
                       One cubic feet      23.32 liter
                              English units of weight (ounces, pounds, and tons)
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