Page 14 - Introduction to Agriculture by: Aqleem Abbas
P. 14

Introduction to Agriculture         Notes prepared by: Aqleem Abbas


                       Currently achieving yield.
                                           Requirement of improving

                                      Or developing crop productivity


                            Solving agriculture problems
                            National level policy
                            Specific strategies
                            Farming system approach
                            Improve marketing system
                            Modern technology



                                              Solving agriculture problem


                              Problems

                              Major part of Pakistan’s agriculture land is situated in arid and semi arid regions.
                                   Salinity
                              Means excess of salt
                                   Sodicity
                              Excess of sodium ions
                                   Irrigation losses are 59 percent in Pakistan. Seepage (leakage of water) is about
                                     24 percent.
                                   Ill manner water sources (canals)
                                   Inadequate water distribution or drainage
                                   Lack of inputs or timely supply of inputs
                                     Solving of problems
                                     Solve these problems other due to water harvesting or storage, control of
                                     seepage, control of evaporation, water harvesting and storage, control of seepage,
                                     prevention of evaporation properly designing water canals (shape, design of
                                     canal)
                              National level policy
                              We have three priorities
                              Policy should be national food security.
                              Full employment to rural area.
                              Expanded foreign exchange (exports)
                              Specific strategy
                              Regulate support price (fix price by government) for inputs and out puts
                              Subsidies
                              Import and export duties
                              Fertilizers recommendation
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