Page 99 - Screening for Cervical Cancer: Systematic Evidence Review
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Appendix C.  Evidence Tables



               Evidence Table 1A.  Screening Among Older Women (cont’d)

                                 Screening    Outcomes &                                           Quality
                 Participants    Program        Measures             Relevant Results          Consideration
               N = 287,295    N/A (identified  Primary      AGE:                               Denom=2
               Pap smears     cases at entry  outcome =     Within the age groups from 30-54   Attrition=DNA
                              into screening)  histologically   age/cohort specific rates of CIN 3 are  Indications=0
               Age 20-60 at                  proven CIN3    increasing over secular time.  Patterns  (DNA)
               first screening               (n=648)        are variable among older age groups  Interval=0 DNA
               or first                                     over time.                         Age=2
               screening within                                                                Relevance=0.5
               10 years                                     Recent rates by age:               Standard=2
                                                            Age 20-24     1.58 cases/1000py    Score=6.5
                                                            25-9             2.51
                                                            30-4             4.94              Grade=Poor
                                                            35-9             4.01
                                                            40-4             4.29
                                                            45-9             3.40
                                                            50-4             3.90
                                                            55-9             1.88


               N = 118,890    Not specified   Primary       AGE:  17% of smears from women     Denom=2
               women with                    outcome =      ≥50 yoa. CIS among ≥ 50 was 4.6%.   Attrition=1
               466,259 Pap                   cancer in situ   Therefore detection ratio per thousand  Indications=2
               smears in                     n=1076         smears of 0.63. Contrasted with peak  Interval=1
               registry before                              detection ratio of 3.3 for women ages  Age=2
               diagnosis of                                 25-35; and combined ratio for those   Relevance=1
               cancer in situ or                            under 50 of 2.6.                   Standard=2
               invasive cancer                                                                 Score=11
                                                            AGE & SCREENING HISTORY:
                                                            (Subanalysis – n = 5,893)          Grade=Fair
                                                            Among women with 3 normal smears
                                                            between 41 and 49, 60 (1%) had
                                                            Class 3-5 smear after 50, including 4
                                                            CIS, 3 invasive cancers and 2
                                                            adenocarcinomas




























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