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of you contain water. One of these bottles also      pared text from which the subject is to read
          contains a small amount of banana oil. Be sure       shall be taped to the inside of the test chamber.
          the covers are on tight, then shake each bottle
          for two seconds. Unscrew the lid of each bottle,     (5) Upon entering the test chamber, the test
          one at a time, and sniff at the mouth of the         subject shall be given a 6-inch by 5-inch piece
          bottle. Indicate to the test conductor which         of paper towel, or other porous, absorbent,
          bottle contains banana oil.”                         single-ply material, folded in half and wetted
                                                               with 0.75 ml of pure IAA. The test subject shall
          (9) The mixtures used in the IAA odor detec-         hang the wet towel on the hook at the top of the
          tion test shall be prepared in an area separate      chamber. An IAA test swab or ampule may be
          from where the test is performed, in order to        substituted for the IAA wetted paper towel
          prevent olfactory fatigue in the subject.            provided it has been demonstrated that the al-
                                                               ternative IAA source will generate an IAA test
          (10) If the test subject is unable to correctly      atmosphere with a concentration equivalent to
          identify the jar containing the odor test solu-      that generated by the paper towel method.
          tion, the IAA qualitative fit test shall not be
          performed.                                           (6) Allow two minutes for the IAA test concen-
                                                               tration to stabilize before starting the fit test ex-
          (11) If the test subject correctly identifies the jar  ercises. This would be an appropriate time to
          containing the odor test solution, the test sub-     talk with the test subject; to explain the fit test,
          ject may proceed to respirator selection and fit     the importance of his/her cooperation, and the
          testing.                                             purpose for the test exercises; or to demonstrate
                                                               some of the exercises.
          (b) Isoamyl Acetate Fit Test
                                                               (7) If at any time during the test, the subject de-
          (1) The fit test chamber shall be a clear 55-gal-    tects the banana-like odor of IAA, the test is
          lon drum liner suspended inverted over a 2-          failed. The subject shall quickly exit from the
          foot diameter frame so that the top of the           test chamber and leave the test area to avoid
          chamber is about 6 inches above the test             olfactory fatigue.
          subject’s head. If no drum liner is available, a
          similar chamber shall be constructed using           (8) If the test is failed, the subject shall return
          plastic sheeting. The inside top center of the       to the selection room and remove the respira-
          chamber shall have a small hook attached.            tor. The test subject shall repeat the odor sen-
                                                               sitivity test, select and put on another
          (2) Each respirator used for the fitting and fit     respirator, return to the test area and again
          testing shall be equipped with organic vapor         begin the fit test procedure described in (b) (1)
          cartridges or offer protection against organic       through (7) above. The process continues until
          vapors.                                              a respirator that fits well has been found.
                                                               Should the odor sensitivity test be failed, the
          (3) After selecting, donning, and properly ad-       subject shall wait at least 5 minutes before re-
          justing a respirator, the test subject shall wear it  testing. Odor sensitivity will usually have re-
          to the fit testing room. This room shall be sepa-    turned by this time.
          rate from the room used for odor threshold
          screening and respirator selection, and shall be     (9) If the subject passes the test, the efficiency
          well-ventilated, as by an exhaust fan or lab         of the test procedure shall be demonstrated by
          hood, to prevent general room contamination.         having the subject break the respirator face
                                                               seal and take a breath before exiting the
          (4) A copy of the test exercises and any pre-        chamber.


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