Page 472 - 16Neonatal Jaundice_compressed
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Appendix H: Evidence tables


              Bibliographic   Study Type &   Number of          Intervention & Comparison   Dichotomous outcomes   Continuous Outcomes      Comments
              Information    Evidence Level   Patients/Characteristics                      (E:C)             (Mean:SD: N)
              2005           Not reported   Term, breastfed babies,   Phototherapy + Clofibrate
                                            TsB between 291 and
              Country:       Randomisation:   512micromol/litre   Clofibrate was administered in a single     Mean duration of treatment:
              Iran           Random numbers                     oral dose (100 mg/kg)                         Group 1: 54 ± 18.8 hours
                             table          Exclusion:
                213
              ID:                           Congenital anomaly,                                               Group 2: 30 ± 12.9 hours
                             Evidence level:   Haemolytic disease,
                             1 +            Dehydration,
                                            G6PD deficiency,
                                            Conjugated
                                            hyperbilirubinaemia

                                            Demographics:
                                            Gender (M/F):34/26
                                            Mean GA: 38.7 ± 0.9 weeks
                                            Mean BW: 3259 ± 481 g
                                            Age at entry to study:
                                            216 ± 94.8 hours
                                            Mean TSB:
                                            395 ± 58 micromol/litre
              Author:        Methodology:   N:                  Group 1:                    No adverse effects were   Mean decrease in TSB:
              Zahedpasha Y   RCT            60                  Phototherapy + Placebo      noted             Group 1: -108 ± 24 micromol/litre

              Year:          Blinding:      Inclusion:          Group 2:                                      Group 2: -148 ± 20 micromol/litre
              2007           No reported    Gestational age between 38   Phototherapy + Clofibrate
                                            and 41 weeks,
              Country:       Randomisation:   TsB between 256 and   Subject in the clofibrate group received a
              Iran           Not reported   427micromol/litre   single oral dose of clofibrate (100 mg/kg
                                                                body weight) while the control group
                215
              ID:            Evidence level:   Exclusion:       received distilled water in the same
                             1 -            Haemolytic disease, Rh or   amount and colour.
                                            ABO incompatibility,
                                            G6PD deficiency,
                                            dehydration,
                                            Infection,
                                            Conjugated
                                            hyperbilirubinaemia,
                                            History of Phenobarbital
                                            intake by mother or infant

                                            Demographics:
                                            Gender (M/F): 28/32
                                            Mean GA: Not reported
                                            Mean BW: Not reported
                                            Age at entry to study:
                                            144 ± 71 hours


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