Page 131 - Screening for Cervical Cancer: Systematic Evidence Review
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Appendix C.  Evidence Tables



               Evidence Table 2.  New Methods for Preparing or Evaluating Cervical Cytology (cont'd)

                 Patients & Methods  Outcomes Measured Study Results & Limitations* Quality Considerations
                Papnet
               Women undergoing       All Pap results:    Prevalence                  Quality Score=9
               routine screening aged  abnormal defined as   SCC=71/354,631=0.02%     Ref. Std: 2
               30 to 60 years         CIN-I or greater                                Blind: 2
               (194,358), or screening                    Estimated Se (CIN-I by      Verification: 0
               for any other reason   Reference standard:   Papnet+, SCC)=90.4%       Consecutive: 2
               (160,373).             biopsy-confirmed    Specificity cannot be       Spectrum: 1
                                      squamous cell       calculated                  Publication: 1
                                      carcinoma                                       Industry: 1

                                                          No gold standard verification
                                                          of all test positives and test
                                                          negatives; specificity cannot
                                                          be calculated
                ThinPrep 2000
               462 subjects in first   Concordance between Unable to get estimate of   Quality Score=3.5
               group, 1239 in following  ThinPrep and     specificity because no test   Ref. Std: 0
               group.                 conventional smear;   positives verified with   Blind: 2
                                      discrepancies and 5%  histology.                Verification: 0
               All patients >18 years,   of test-negatives                            Consecutive: 0
               premenopausal, and no  verified by single   ThinPrep more likely to identify  Spectrum: 1
               history of abnormal Pap  independent       slides as abnormal (LSIL+)   Publication: 1 Industry: .5
                                      pathologist only for   than conventional smear
                                      second group






               6747 women, recruited  Concordance between Unable to get estimate of   Quality Score=5.5
               from 6 centers.  3     ThinPrep and        specificity because no test   Ref. Std: 0
               hospital centers       conventional smear;   positives verified with   Blind: 2
               selected for high      discrepancies and 5%  histology.                Verification: 1
               proportion of high-risk   of test-negatives                            Consecutive: 0
               women.                 verified by single   ThinPrep more likely to identify  Spectrum: 1
                                      independent         slides as abnormal (ASCUS or  Publication: 1 Industry: .5
               58.9% white, 21.7%     pathologist         LSIL) than conventional smear
               black, 13.9 % Hispanic,                    in screening centers, but not in
               2.2% other                                 hospitals






















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