Page 4 - Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 2005)
P. 4

IR-9.3                                  C O O R D I N A T I O N  C O M  P O U N D S





                       Examples:
                           1. Priority sequence: a4b4c4d
                              Priority number sequence: 1525354
                                                   a           b
                                                        M            SP-4-4

                                                   c           d


                                                   a           c
                                                        M            SP-4-2

                                                   d           b


                                                   a          b
                                                        M           SP-4-3

                                                   d          c


                           2.                            1     2
                                                        Cl     NCMe
                                                         3  Pt  1
                                                         N     Cl




                                      (SP-4-1)-(acetonitrile)dichlorido(pyridine)platinum(II)


                         If there are two  p ossibilities, as in Example 3, the configuration index is the priority
                       number with the higher  n umerical value. Both the priority 2  l igand (acetonitrile) and the
                       priority 3  l igand (pyridine) are trans to a  p riority 1  l igand (chloride). T he higher numerical
                       value (3) is chosen  f or the configuration index. This choice is sometimes referred to as
                       having been made according to the principle of trans maximum difference, i.e. that the
                       difference between the numerical values of the priority numbers of the ligands should  b e  a s
                       large as possible.

                       Example:

                           3.                         1    2
                                                     Cl    NCMe
                                                        Pt
                                                      1    3
                                                     Cl    N



                                      (SP-4-3)-(acetonitrile)dichlorido(pyridine)platinum(II)





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