Page 126 - Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 2005)
P. 126

IR-7.3                                    A D D I T I V E  N O M  E N C L A T U R E





                       Examples:
                           1. ClClO              oxido-1kO-dichlorine(Cl—Cl),
                                                 or oxidodichlorine(Cl—Cl)
                           2. ClOO *             chlorido-1kCl-dioxygen(O —  O)( * ),
                                                 or chloridodioxygen(O —  O)( * )
                           3. ClClF þ            fluorido-1kF-dichlorine(Cl—  C l)(1þ),
                                                 or fluoridodichlorine(Cl—Cl)(1þ)
                                                                   3
                                                                        3
                           4. [O 3 POSO 3 ] 2    m-oxido-hexaoxido-1k O,2k O-(phosphorussulfur)ate(2 ),
                                                 or m-oxido-hexaoxido(phosphorussulfur)ate(2 )
                           5.


                                                     1            2
                                                 Me Sn     S     BiMeEt
                                                    3
                                                     3
                                 ethyl-2kC-tetramethyl-1k C,2kC-m-thiophene-2,5-diyl-tinbismuth
                                        2  1
                                                                 3
                           6. ½ClðPhNHÞ GeGeCl      tetrachlorido-1k Cl,2kCl-bis(phenylamido-2kN)-
                                              3
                                       2
                                                    digermanium(Ge—  G e)
                              1 2                             3
                                                    triphenyl-2k C-lithiumlead(Li—Pb)
                           7. LiPbPh 3
                       Where the precise positions of ligation are unknown, the kappa convention cannot be used.
                       Examples:

                           8. [Pb 2 (CH 2 Ph) 2 F 4 ]  d  ibenzyltetrafluoridodilead
                           9. [Ge 2 (CH 2 Ph)Cl 3 (NHPh) 2 ]  (  benzyl)trichloridobis(phenylamido)digermanium


           IR-7.3.3    Oligonuclear compounds

                       In simple  c ases, the principles of the preceding sections may be generalized  f or the naming
                       of oligonuclear compounds. Again, there are compounds which are also easily named by
                       substitutive nomenclature because of the availability of obvious parent hydrides.

                       Examples:

                                  *
                           1. HO 3               hydridotrioxygen( * )
                                   *
                           2. HON 3              hydroxido-1kO-trinitrate(2 N —  N)( * 1 )
                                                 octachloridotrisilicon(2 Si—  S i)  ( additive),
                           3. Cl 3 SiSiCl 2 SiCl 3
                                                 or octachlorotrisilane (substitutive)
                                                 fluorido-1kF-heptamethyltrisilicon(2 Si—  S i) (additive),
                           4. FMe 2 SiSiMe 2 SiMe 3
                                                 or 1-fluoro-1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptamethyltrisilane (substitutive)

                       (An alternative additive name  f or the compound in Example 3, based on the longest chain
                       in the molecule, can also be constructed by the method described in Section IR-7.4.3; see
                       Example 6  t herein.)


                                                                                              117
   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131