Page 4 - Poultry Review June 2008
P. 4

POULtRY REVIEW
           of.
                The hens were all kept in one long
                                                  ments.  Culls  from
           house, and while the h^ase                                 exhibition  stock,
                                      is divided
                                                  are not utility stock, as many breeders
           into ten pens, the doors between the pens
                                                  would have us think.
           were left open and the hens all occupied
                                                   Utility and standard  poultry must
         / the same yard.  There was some  fifty
                                                 be bred along separate lines if the greatest
           cocks and cockerels running with these
                                                 perfection is to be secured.
           hens.  Some of the old males which had                          One cannot
                                                 aim at a crow and kill a bear.
           been kept over were                                               Of course
                                 disqualified.  A  there are great layers among the stand-
           young man was there trying to buy s me
                                                 ard-bred  exhibition  fowls, and
           males, and wished me to pick them out.                               there
                                                 are  sometimes  high-scoing
           The proprietor caught a jaunty looking                            birds  in
                                                 utility flocks, but these merely came by
           bird and passed it to me with the re-
                                                 chance and are not likely to reproduce
           mark that Blanchard would get $10.00
                                                 these qualities.
                                                                Each have their value
           or $20.00 for a bird like that.
                                       A single  as breeders.
                                                              It would be folly for the
          glance showed that he was disqualified,
                                                 man aiming to produce commercial eggs
          having white in the
                               face, and such a  to buy  stock
          bird should never have been allowed to               or hatching eggs from
                                                 high-cost exhibition matings, wh:n by
          pass the broiler stage.
                                                going to some
            Men who    breed  standard  poultry                utility breeder he can
                                                secure a hundred eggs from stock that
          should know what constitutes a good   will answer his purpose better, for the
          bird and should not be afraid to cull,
                                                price of one or two
                                                                   s ttings.  Likewise
          and cull closely.
                           No one has a right to  the  person  desiring
          sell a  disqualified male as a breeder,                     to  raise  show
                                                specimens and
          representing  it  to  be  a standard  or             sell standard-bred eggs
          pure-bred bird.  If such birds are sold,  and poultry would te foolish to invest
                                                m utility stock or eggs from cheap, poor-
          other than for market, they should be
                                                ly-bred birds.
                                                              He should have the best
          sold as disqualified birds.
                                  The fact that
                                                he can procure, and breed intelligently
          the parent stock came from
                                      a noted   He should have a Standard and know
          breeder  carries no  significance.  Culls  his breed.
          will conie from the best breeder's best
                                                  In the spring, when market eggs are
          stock, and they are no better than other
                                                cheap and hatching eggs  in demand,
          culls.  When you buy   the  best  the  nearly  every
          chances are that you will get a few good           person  keeping  poultry
          specimens; with cheap eggs from stock  seems to be imbued with the idea of
         promiscuously bred the percentage      securing a fancy price for eggs. A city
                                           of
                                                man who moved on to a farm in my
         culls will be larger.
                                                neighborhood, purchased an incubator
           A pure-bred chicken
                               is no more val-  and went to a neighbor's for a supply of
         uable than a mongrel, if it does not have
                                                eggs to  fill  it.
         something to recommend  it more than                  When he had told his
                                                errand, the neighbor's wife grasped the
         purity of blood.  If the bird is standard
                                               situation and said, "We ask more for
         bred,  it  is valuable  as a breeder  of  hatching eggs."
         standard  '  poultry,  and  the  nearer  it           The price was willingly
         approaches  standard  perfection  the  paid, but the man wondered why these
                                               eggs were more valuable than those the
         more valuable it is, if it has good breed-
                                               lady took to the store.
                                                                      They were not
         ing back of it.
                       If it comes from a utility  especially  sorted or cared
         bred  flock, it may be a great layer or                         for  in any
                                               special way, and the stock from which
         have the power of transmitting the lay-
                                               they came was nothing but mongrels.
         ing trait, and consequently
                                   is valuable
                                                 While it is just and proper that stock
         if  it does not meet  standard require-
                                               eggs should be worth more than com-
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