Page 132 - 35Linear Algebra
P. 132

132                                                                                      Matrices


                               8. This exercise is meant to show you a generalization of the procedure
                                  you learned long ago for finding the function mx+b given two points on
                                  its graph. It will also show you a way to think of matrices as members
                                  of a much bigger class of arrays of numbers.


                                  Find the


                                   (a) constant function f : R → R whose graph contains (2, 3).
                                  (b) linear function h : R → R whose graph contains (5, 4).

                                   (c) first order polynomial function g : R → R whose graph contains
                                       (1, 2) and (3, 3).

                                  (d) second order polynomial function p : R → R whose graph contains
                                       (1, 0), (3, 0) and (5, 0).

                                   (e) second order polynomial function q : R → R whose graph contains
                                       (1, 1), (3, 2) and (5, 7).

                                   (f) second order homogeneous polynomial function r : R → R whose
                                       graph contains (3, 2).


                                   (g) number of points required to specify a third order polynomial
                                       R → R.
                                  (h) number of points required to specify a third order homogeneous
                                       polynomial R → R.

                                   (i) number of points required to specify a n-th order polynomial R →
                                       R.
                                   (j) number of points required to specify a n-th order homogeneous
                                       polynomial R → R.


                                                                            2
                                   (k) first order polynomial function F : R → R whose graph contains

                                           0              0             1                  1
                                                , 1 ,         , 2 ,         , 3 , and          , 4 .
                                           0              1             0                  1
                                                                                            2
                                   (l) homogeneous first order polynomial function H : R → R whose

                                                           0             1                  1
                                       graph contains          , 2 ,          , 3 , and         , 4 .
                                                           1             0                  1
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