Page 130 - 35Linear Algebra
P. 130

130                                                                                      Matrices


                                  (b) Choose an ordering for the 3 kinds of supplies and use this to
                                                                        3
                                       rewrite f and g as elements of R .

                                   (c) Let L be a manufacturing process that takes as inputs supply
                                       packages and outputs two products (doors, and door frames). Ex-
                                       plain how it can be viewed as a function mapping one vector space
                                       into another.
                                  (d) Assuming that L is linear and Lf is 1 door and 2 frames, and Lg
                                       is 3 doors and 1 frame, find a matrix for L. Be sure to specify
                                       the basis vectors you used, both for the input and output vector
                                       space.

                               2. You are designing a simple keyboard synthesizer with two keys. If you
                                  push the first key with intensity a then the speaker moves in time as
                                  a sin(t). If you push the second key with intensity b then the speaker
                                  moves in time as b sin(2t). If the keys are pressed simultaneously,



                                   (a) describe the set of all sounds that come out of your synthesizer.
                                       (Hint: Sounds can be “added”.)



                                                             3
                                  (b) Graph the function         ∈ R {1,2}  .
                                                             5

                                                                                 3
                                   (c) Let B = (sin(t), sin(2t)). Explain why         is not in R {1,2}  but
                                                                                 5
                                                                                    B
                                       is still a function.

                                                             3
                                  (d) Graph the function         .
                                                             5
                                                                B
                               3. (a) Find the matrix for   d  acting on the vector space V of polynomi-
                                                            dx
                                                                                          2
                                       als of degree 2 or less in the ordered basis B = (x , x, 1)


                                  (b) Use the matrix from part (a) to rewrite the differential equation
                                       d  p(x) = x as a matrix equation. Find all solutions of the matrix
                                       dx
                                       equation. Translate them into elements of V .




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