Page 379 - An Evidence Review of Active Surveillance in Men With Localized Prostate Cancer
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Appendix Table C2.1. Eligibility criteria, follow-up protocols, triggers for intervention and definition of progression in cohorts of active
 surveillance/ watchful waiting/other observational management strategies (continued)

 Center, Country   Eligibility criteria   Followup or monitoring protocol   Triggers for intervention/   Definition of
 [PMID]                          active therapy                   progression
 Enrollment year
 [12226148]   localized   levels.    as a treatment for local     palpable; symptoms
    prostate cancer,  A bone scan and chest radiograph were obtained every 1 yr   progression.   of obstruction of the
 1989-1999   < 75 yr, with life   after start of the study. After 1996, chest x-ray films were      flow of urine that
 expectancy of   obtained annually for the first 2 yr.            necessitated
 >10 yr, T stage   Rebiopsy was not routinely undertaken. 152     intervention, or both.
 of T0d, T1 or
 T2, eligible for
 radical
 prostatectomy,
 well
 differentiated to
 moderately well
 differentiated
 tumor, negative
 bone scan, PSA
 level < 50
 ng/mL.
 After 1994, men
 with T1c tumors
 — according to
 the revised
 1987
 International
 Union against
 Cancer
 classification —
 were also
 eligible.
 Men with a poorly
 differentiated
 tumor were not
 eligible.
 Patients whose
 condition was
 diagnosed with
 an extended
 biopsy protocol
 were accepted
 if <25% of the




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