Page 364 - An Evidence Review of Active Surveillance in Men With Localized Prostate Cancer
P. 364

Appendix Table C2.1. Eligibility criteria, follow-up protocols, triggers for intervention and definition of progression in cohorts of active
                                        surveillance/ watchful waiting/other observational management strategies (continued)

                                        Center, Country       Eligibility criteria                 Followup or monitoring protocol                       Triggers for intervention/        Definition of
                                        [PMID]                                                                                                             active therapy                    progression
                                        Enrollment year
                                        Northern              Patients with        Followup was performed every 3 to 6 mo for the first 2 yr and         Treatment was offered to the      Clinical progression:
                                        Stockholm,              clinically            every 6 to 12 months thereafter with DRE and PAP. Re-                patients if clinical              positive bone scan
                                        Sweden  140             localized             biopsies were done every year during the first 4 yr, and a           progression with symptoms         or plain x-ray for the
                                        [17467883]              prostate cancer,      bone scan was repeated every 12 to 18 mo.                            occurred.                         diagnosis of skeletal
                                                                diagnosed by                                                                                                                 metastases.
                                        1978-1982               biopsies and
                                                                cytological
                                                                assessment,
                                                                initially
                                                                managed with
                                                                WW.
                                                              Patients with
                                                                palpable tumors
                                                                (71% T1-2 and
                                                                29% with T3)
                                                                were included
                                                                in a prospective
                                                                surveillance
                                                                protocol with
                                                                close follow-up.
                                                                Bone scan and
                                                                PAP were
                                                                normal in all
                                                                patients.





























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