Page 33 - 78 glossary of hivaids-related terms_opt
P. 33

Comorbid Condition
           Any disease or condition that occurs at the same time as another
           disease or condition. The second disease may worsen or be
           worsened by the initial disease. For example, tuberculosis (TB) may   C
           occur as a comorbid condition in an individual infected with HIV, and
           the HIV infection may worsen the TB.


        Compassionate Use
           General term used to describe any program that provides an
           experimental therapy outside of clinical trials to patients who do
           not have any FDA-approved treatment options (for example,
           HIV-infected individuals who have extensive drug resistance to
           approved anti-HIV drugs). To enroll in compassionate use programs,
           an individual has to meet strict medical criteria.
           See Also:  Expanded Access
                    Investigational Drug

        Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM)
           Health care practices not currently considered part of conventional
           medicine. A therapy is called complementary when it is used in
           addition to conventional treatments. It is called alternative when
           it is used instead of conventional treatment. CAM includes a
           broad range of healing therapies, approaches, and systems.
           Some examples of CAM are acupuncture, herbs, homeopathy,
           chiropractic, hypnosis, and traditional Chinese medicine.


        Complete Blood Count (CBC)
           A general blood test that measures the levels of white and red blood
           cells, platelets, hematocrit, and hemoglobin in a sample of blood.
           Changes in the amounts of each of these may indicate infection,
           anemia, or other health problems.












                                                       HIV/AIDS Glossary    31
   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38