Page 106 - 78 glossary of hivaids-related terms_opt

Perianal
Around the anus.

Perinatal
The time period spanning shortly before and after birth.

Perinatal Transmission
See: Mother-to-Child Transmission

Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell (PBMC)
A general term for white blood cells that contain one nucleus,
particularly lymphocytes and macrophages.
See Also: Lymphocyte
Macrophage

Peripheral Neuropathy
Condition characterized by sensory loss; pain; muscle weakness;
and wasting of muscle in the hands, legs, or feet. It may start with
burning or tingling sensations or numbness in the toes and fingers.
In severe cases, paralysis may occur. Peripheral neuropathy may
result from HIV infection itself or may be a side effect of certain anti-
HIV drugs, particularly NRTIs.
P See Also: Neuropathy

Persistent Generalized Lymphadenopathy (PGL)
Chronic and persistent swollen lymph nodes in at least two areas
of the body for at least 3 months. PGL occurs in people with
persistent bacterial, viral, or fungal infections and in individuals with
weakened immune systems, including people with HIV.

PGL
See: Persistent Generalized Lymphadenopathy

104 HIV/AIDS Glossary