Page 217 - 48Fundamentals of Compressible Fluid Mechanics
P. 217

10.2. GOVERNING EQUATION                                            179

                The exit stagnation temperature is



                                  U T
                                 G B I @



                                                "- ),+9
                The heat release becomes




                                                          ) "




                                             ) "
                                                      )19
                The maximum temperature occurs at the point the Mach number reach
                                                               )0  $
                          E
                                                 E

              and at this point

                    I




                                                                   )( &


                   4

                                       5
                                                                     6 :
                             5
                                        8
                                                           7 8
                                                 7
                                                                     6
                                       8
                                                "
                                      "=),"90"
                             "0 1+
                    9 9
                                                             +
                                                                     9-)
                The maximum heat before the temperature can be calculated as following:
                                                 7 :
                                      5 :
                             5
                              :
                                                          78 :




                                                    "0 -+
                                   ?PO



                         ?PO

                         N
                                                              )
                                 N

                   4
                             5
                                       6
                             5
                                       6 8
                                                 " "
                                      ) +
                    9 9
                             =)09
                The stagnation temperature for this point is  + "0+1+9  7	8   7    +  : 7	8    7  9



                              8

                                 ?PO



         The maximum heat can be calculated as       )
                           #%'&
                                                  )09
                                        ?PO
                                 N
                                        N
                                                         91  9

                                         #%'&


                  I

         Note that this point isn’t the choking point.  91  9  E  )19      90   $
                      #% &
                         E


         Example 10.2:



                                                                       & (
         Heat is added to the air until the flow is choked in amount of 600 [kJ/kg]. The exit
         temperature is 1000 [K]. Calculated the entrance temperature and the entrance
         Mach number.
          SOLUTION
         The solution involve finding the stagnation temperature at the exit and subtraction
   212   213   214   215   216   217   218   219   220   221   222