Page 11 - 35Linear Algebra
P. 11

1.1 Organizing Information                                                                      11



                                                                                     
                                                                   1                    1

                                                                   2
                                                                                        2
                       Denote V by 24 80 35 and thus write V         = 24 80 35      
                                                                   3                    3
                                                                     B
                                   to remind us to calculate 24(1) + 80(2) + 35(3) = 334

                              because we chose the order G A N and named that order B
                                                                        
                                                                      s G
                                      so that inputs are interpreted as    s A   .
                                                                      s N


                   If we change the order for the variables we should change the notation for V .



                                                                                     
                                                                   1                    1

                       Denote V by 35 80 24 and thus write V         = 35 80 24      
                                                                                        2
                                                                   2
                                                                   3                    3
                                                                     B 0
                                  to remind us to calculate 35(1) + 80(2) + 24(3) = 264.
                                                                                         0
                             because we chose the order N   A G and named that order B
                                                                        
                                                                      s N
                                      so that inputs are interpreted as    s A   .
                                                                      s G



                                         0
                                                                                   2
                   The subscripts B and B on the columns of numbers are just symbols reminding us
                   of how to interpret the column of numbers. But the distinction is critical; as shown
                   above V assigns completely different numbers to the same columns of numbers with
                   different subscripts.
                      There are six different ways to order the three companies. Each way will give
                   different notation for the same function V , and a different way of assigning numbers
                   to columns of three numbers. Thus, it is critical to make clear which ordering is
                   used if the reader is to understand what is written. Doing so is a way of organizing
                   information.

                     2                                                                   0
                      We were free to choose any symbol to denote these orders. We chose B and B because
                   we are hinting at a central idea in the course: choosing a basis.

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