Page 276 - An Evidence Review of Active Surveillance in Men With Localized Prostate Cancer
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Appendix Table C1.6. Patient characteristics—race/ethnicity (continued)
                                        Author                 Database     Race/ethnicity        1980-       1985-1989       1990-1994     1995-1999     2000-      2005-     Statistical   Notes
                                        Year                                                      1984                                                    2004       2010      analysis
                                        PMID
                                            37
                                        Jani                   SEER         Caucasian                         86.5%           85.0%         80.0%         80.3%                P=0.785       Data were only
                                        2007                                African-American                  10.0%           9.6%          12.2%         11.7%                (chi-square  reported for
                                        17505529                            Other                             3.5%            5.3%          7.5%          7.9%                 test)         White and Black
                                                                                                              (1984-88)       (1989-        (1994-        (1999-               RR=1.45       individuals.
                                                                                                                              1993)         1998)         2003)                (CI 0.73,
                                                                                                                                                                               1.81)
                                                 46
                                        Polednak               SEER         Non-Hispanic                                      23,347        17,111                             NR            Data were not
                                        2002                                White                                             (88.7%)       (85.8%)                                          reported for
                                        12477140                            Black                                             2969          2821                                             patients of other
                                                                            Count                                             (11.3%)       (14.2%)                                          racial/ethnic
                                                                            (percentage) of                                   (1992)        (1997)                                           groups.
                                                                            men in each
                                                                            racial/ethnic
                                                                            group
                                                49
                                        Demers                 SEER-        White                             74%             77%                                              P<0.001
                                        1994                   Detroit      Black                             26%             23%                                              (Mantel-
                                        8203988                                                               (1987)          (1991)                                           Haenszel
                                                                                                                                                                               test for the
                                                                                                                                                                               linear
                                                                                                                                                                               association
                                                                                                                                                                               between
                                                                                                                                                                               year of
                                                                                                                                                                               diagnosis
                                                                                                                                                                               and race)
                                                        86
                                        Barnholtz-Sloan        SEER-        Caucasian             72.8%                       73.7%                                            NR
                                        2003                   Detroit      African American      27.2%                       26.3%
                                        14575366                                                   (1980-                      (1990-
                                                                                                  1989)                       1997)
                                                 52
                                        Schwartz               SEER-        White                 73%         74%             69%                                              NR
                                        1999                   Detroit      Black                 27%         24%             25%
                                        10197854                            Other                 1%          1%              1%
                                                                            Unknown               1%          2%              6%
                                                                                                  (1982-      (1987-91)       (1992-96)
                                                                                                  86)












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