Page 199 - An Evidence Review of Active Surveillance in Men With Localized Prostate Cancer
P. 199

Appendix Table C1.2. Trends in prostate cancer incidence rates (per 100,000 unless otherwise stated) (continued)
 Author   Database   Groups   1980-84  1985-89   1990-94   1995-99   2000-04   2005-  Statistical   Notes
 Year                                        10        analysis
 PMID
 42
 Shao    SEER   White      220.3      257.9 (1.5)      234.4   +14.1
 2009    Black   (1.5)      434.6 (6.7)      (1.3)     (P<0.001)
 19713548   Incidence rate   295.4      (1996-97)   368.0   +72.6
 (SD)   (6.3)                                (5.3)     (P<0.001)
 (1988-89)                                   (2004-
                                             05)       [absolute
                                                       change
                                                       between
                                                       1988-89 and
                                                       2004-05 (p-
                                                       values from
                                                       ANOVA with
                                                       linear
                                                       contrast)]
 43
 Merrill    SEER   White      138.0   221.6            +61% (White)
 1996    Black   180.8   298.5                         +65% (Black)
 8931614   Age-adjusted   (1989)   (1992)              [percent
 (1990 standard)                                       increase from
 incidence rate                                        1989 to 1992]

                                                       -16% (White)
                                                       +2% (Black)
                                                       [percent
                                                       change from
                                                       1992 to 1993]
 45
 Zhu    SEER   White         1.25 (1.18,      2.63      2.11 (1.98,     No data
 2009   Black   1.31)          (2.53,                  2.25)            were
 19505907   2.32 (2.07,        2.72)                   2.73 (2.39,      reported for
  2.61)                        6.33                    3.11)            other racial
  (1990-94)                    (5.95,                                   or ethnic
                               6.75)                   [IRR of 2000-    groups.
                               (2000-04)               04 vs. 1990-
                                                       94 (95% CI))














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