Page 297 - AIDSBK23C
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Page 297




                          Table 9 - Laboratory Disinfectants and Fixatives Effective Against HIV
                                                (adapted from Tierno, 1986)

                                                                     Minimum                     Common
                                                                      Effective                Concentration
                                                                  Concentration                     to Use

                       Household bleach (sodium hypochlorite)       0.02  %                      0.5   %
                       Hydrogen peroxide                            0.3   %                      1-3   %
                       Rubbing alcohol (isopropyl alcohol)        30     %                     50     %
                       Lysol                                        1    %                       1    %
                       Quaternary ammonium chloride                 0.08  %                      1    %
                       Nonidet P-40                                 1    %                       1    %
                       Ethanol (ethyl alcohol)                    25     %                     50-95  %
                       Beta-proprionolactone                        1:400                        1:400
                       Formalin                                     2    %                       4-10  %
                       Glutaraldehyde                               0.1   %                      1-2   %
   292   293   294   295   296   297   298   299   300   301   302