Page 237 - HIV/AIDS Guidelines
P. 237

Appendix B, Table 6. Characteristics of CCR5 Antagonist  (Last updated March 27, 2012; last
            reviewed March 27, 2012)


                                       Dosing Recommendations
            Generic Name                                         Serum/                      Adverse Events
                                        (For dosage adjustment in
           (abbreviation)/  Formulation  hepatic insufficiency, see  Half-life  Elimination  (Also see Table 13)
            Trade Name
                                          Appendix B, Table 7.)
          Maraviroc (MVC)/  150-, 300-mg  • 150 mg BID when given with  14–18 hrs  CYP3A4  • Abdominal pain
          Selzentry       tablets     drugs that are strong CYP3A         substrate
                                                                                     • Cough
                                      inhibitors (with or without CYP3A
                                      inducers) including PIs (except                • Dizziness
                                      TPV/r)
                                                                                     • Musculoskeletal symptoms
                                     • 300 mg BID when given with
                                                                                     • Pyrexia
                                      NRTIs, T20, TPV/r, NVP, RAL, and
                                      other drugs that are not strong                • Rash
                                      CYP3A inhibitors or inducers
                                                                                     • Upper respiratory tract infections
                                     • 600 mg BID when given with                    • Hepatotoxicity which may be preceded
                                      drugs that are CYP3A inducers,                  by severe rash or other signs of
                                      including EFV, ETR, etc. (without a             systemic allergic reactions
                                      CYP3A inhibitor)
                                                                                     • Orthostatic hypotension especially in
                                     Take without regard to meals                    patients with severe renal insufficiency

            Key to Abbreviations: BID = twice daily; CYP = cytochrome P; EFV = efavirenz; ETR = etravirine; MVC = maraviroc; NRTI = nucleoside reverse
            transcriptase inhibitor; NVP = nevirapine; PI = protease inhibitor; RAL = raltegravir; T20 = enfuvirtide; TPV/r = tipranavir + ritonavir

















































            Guidelines for the Use of Antiretroviral Agents in HIV-1-Infected Adults and Adolescents        O-12

                            Downloaded from http://aidsinfo.nih.gov/guidelines on 12/8/2012 EST.
   232   233   234   235   236   237   238   239   240   241   242