Page 178 - Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 2005)
P. 178

IR-9.2                                  C O O R D I N A T I O N  C O M  P O U N D S





                       Example:
                           3.                                            2−
                                                           S      FeSPh
                                                  PhSFe     S
                                                       PhSMo      S
                                                      S     MoSPh
                                                      [Mo 2 Fe 2 S 4 (SPh) 4 ] 2
                                    tetrakis(benzenethiolato)-1kS,2kS,3kS,4kS-tetra-m 3 -sulfido-
                                                      3
                                               3
                                                              3
                                       3
                                  1:2:3k S;1:2:4k S;1:3:4k S;2:3:4k S-(dimolybdenumdiiron)ate(2 )
                       Using the rules above, no distinction is obtained between the two molybdenum atoms or
                       between  t he two iron atoms. However, no distinction is needed.
                       Example:
                           4.                            H             6+
                                                         O
                                                    Co       Co(NH )
                                                                  3 4
                                                         O
                                                         H           3

                                                [Co{(m-OH) 2 Co(NH 3 ) 4 } 3 ] 6þ
                                                     4
                                                               4
                                                          4
                                       dodecaammine-1k N,2k N,3k N-hexa-m-hydroxido-
                                                     4
                                                            4
                                               4
                                           1:4k O;2:4k O;3:4k O-tetracobalt(6þ)
                       Rules (a) and (b) do not r esult in a  d istinction between the four cobalt a toms. By rule (c),
                       however, t he three peripheral cobalt atoms are assigned numbers 1, 2  a nd 3  b ecause they
                       carry the ammine ligands appearing first in the name, and the central cobalt  a tom is thus
                       number 4. This is all that is required  t o  c onstruct the name, because of the symmetry of the
                       complex.


                       Examples:
                           5.                                                    3+
                                            H N  2  NH 3           O
                                             3
                                          H N  Co   O
                                            3
                                                            H 2       O
                                            HO    OH        C
                                                3               N          OH 2
                                          H N  Co    O                Cr 1
                                           3
                                           H N    NH 3
                                            3
                                                                N           O
                                                                      O
                                                                           O
                                                                   O

                                                                                      2
                                                 3
                                            3
                                                                                          0
                               hexaammine-2k N,3k N-aqua-1kO-{m 3 -(ethane-1,2-diyldinitrilo-1k N,N )-
                                                                  0
                                                                                     4
                                                   1
                                                3
                                                        3
                                                                  4
                                                     2
                                                             4
                                    tetraacetato-1k O ,O ,O :2kO :3kO }-di-m-hydroxido-2:3k O-
                                                 chromiumdicobalt(3þ)
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