Page 220 - 20dynamics of cancer
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AGING                                                       205

                                                   All: 100%   6
                                                 6
                                                               4
                                                 4
                                                               2
                                                 2             0
                                                 0             −2  Canc:  25%
                                                   Heart:  30%
                                                 8
                                                               8
                                                 6             6
                                                               4
                                                 4
                                                               2
                                                 2
                                                               0  ChrRsp:  5.6%
                                                 0  CerVas:  5.3%
                                                 1
                                                               6
                                                 8
                                                               4
                                                 6             2
                                                 4             0
                                                 2
                                                 0             −4  Liver:  1.3%
                                                   Accid:  5.1%
                                                 8              20  40  60  80  100
                                                 6
                                                 4  2
                                                Acceleration  −2  2  1  Infl:  2.4%
                                                 4  8
                                                 0
                                                 5  Suic:  2.2%
                                                 0
                                                 −5
                                                 10
                                                 −
                                                   Nephr:  1.5%  6
                                                 9
                                                 8             4
                                                 7             2
                                                 6
                                                               0
                                                 5
                                                 4             −2
                                                                 Diab:  2.6%
                                                 8  Sept:  1.1%  5  1
                                                 6             0
                                                               1
                                                 4
                                                               5
                                                 2
                                                               0
                                                 0               Alzh:  1.5%
                                                  20  40  60  80  100  20  40  60  80  100
                                                              Age
                              Figure 10.2  Age-specific acceleration of mortality by cause of death. Data
                              averaged for the years 1999 and 2000 for non-Hispanic white males in the
                              United States from statistics distributed by the National Center for Health Statis-
                              tics http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/, Worktable Orig291. The causes of mortality
                              are based on the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision http:
                              //www.cdc.gov/nchs/about/major/dvs/icd10des.htm. The diseases are: Heart
                              for diseases of the heart; CerVas for cerebrovascular diseases; Accid for acci-
                              dents (unintentional injuries); Infl for influenza and pneumonia; Suic for inten-
                              tional self-harm (suicide); Nephr for nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephro-
                              sis; Sept for septicemia; Canc for malignant neoplasms; ChrRsp for chronic
                              lower respiratory diseases; Liver for chronic liver diseases and cirrhosis; Diab
                              for diabetes mellitus; and Alzh for Alzheimer’s disease. From Frank (2004a).
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