Page 88 - 78 glossary of hivaids-related terms_opt

MHC
See: Major Histocompatibility Complex

Microbe
A living organism that can be seen only through a microscope, such
as bacteria, protozoa, viruses, and fungi.

Microbicide
A natural or man-made substance that kills microbes. Researchers
are studying the use of microbicides to prevent the transmission of
sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), including HIV infection.
See Also: Microbe

Microbicide Trials Network (MTN)
A clinical trials network that evaluates the development of
microbicides to reduce the transmission of HIV.
See Also: Microbicide

M Microsporidiosis
An infection of the intestines caused by a parasite. The infection can
cause diarrhea and wasting (loss of weight and strength) in people
with HIV.

Mitochondria
Rod-like structures that produce energy for a cell.

Mitochondrial Toxicity
A condition in which mitochondria are damaged. This condition is a
potential side effect of NRTIs and can cause problems in the heart,
nerves, muscles, pancreas, kidneys, and liver.
See Also: Mitochondria

Molluscum Contagiosum
A disease of the skin and mucous membranes caused by a virus.
The condition causes pearly white or flesh-colored bumps on the
face, neck, underarms, hands, and genital region. In people with

86 HIV/AIDS Glossary