Page 28 - 60 surgical-infection&infestations15-19_opt
P. 28

                                                                                          Tuberculosis  119


                                                    Key Summary Points
             The new WHO Stop TB Strategy, released in 2006, has identified   3.  Contribute to health system strengthening.
             six principal components to reduce the global burden of TB by 2015:  4.  Engage all care providers.
             1.  Pursue high-quality DOT expansion and enhancement.  5.  Empower patients and communities.
             2.  Address TB/HIV, MDR-TB, and other challenges.   6.  Enable and promote research.





                                                         References

              1.   Gupta DK, Sharma S. Abdominal tuberculosis. In: Bhave S, ed.   20.  Kapoor VK, Chatterjee TK, Sharma LK. Radiology of abdominal
                 Textbook of adolescent medicine. 1st ed. Jaypee Brothers, New   tuberculosis. Aust Radiol 1988, 32:365–367.
                 Delhi, 2006; Chap 20.5; Pp 663–669.
                                                                 21.  Sood R. Diagnosis of abdominal tuberculosis: role of imaging. J
              2.   Sharma S, Gupta DK. Abdominal tuberculosis. In: Gupta DK, ed.   Indian Academy of Clinical Medicine 2001; 2:169–177.
                 Pediatric surgery—diagnosis and management. Jaypee Brothers,
                 New Delhi, 2008; Chap 57, Pp 646–658.           22.  Pombo F, Rodriguez E, Mato J, et al. Patterns of contrast
                                                                     enhancement of tuberculous lymph nodes demonstrated by
              3.   Gupta DK, Rohatgi M, Misra D. Abdominal tuberculosis in   computed tomography. Clin Radiol 1992; 46:13–17.
                 children. In: Seth V, ed. Indian Pediatrics, Indian Academy of   23.  Pereira JM, Madureira AJ, Vieira A, Ramos I. Abdominal
                 Pediatrics, New Delhi, 1991; Chap 10, Pp 188–194.
                                                                     tuberculosis: imaging features. Eur J Radiol 2005; 55:173–180.
              4.   Bhansali SK. Abdominal tuberculosis: experiences with 300
                 cases. Am J Gastroenterol 1977; 67:324–337.     24.  Zirinsky K, Auh YH, Kneeland JB, et al. Computed tomography,
                                                                     sonography and MR imaging of abdominal tuberculosis. JCAT
              5.   Varma JK, Wiriyakitjar D, Nateniyom S, et al. Evaluating the   1985; 9:961–963.
                 potential impact of the new Global Plan to Stop TB: Thailand,   25.  Wilkins EGL. Tuberculous peritonitis: diagnostic value of the
                 2004–2005. Bull World Health Organ 2007; 85(8):586–592.
                                                                     ascitic/blood glucose ratio. Tubercle 1984; 65:47–52.
              6.   Ridley R. Applying science to the diseases of poverty. Bull World
                 Health Organ 2007; 85:509–510.                  26.  Bhargava DK, Gupta M, Nijhawan S, Dasarathy S, Kushwaha
                                                                     AKS. Adenosine deaminase (ADA) in peritoneal tuberculosis:
              7.   Sharma, Gupta DK. Tuberculosis in pediatric surgery. In: Gupta   diagnostic value in ascites fluid and serum. Tubercle 1990;
                 DK, ed. Pediatric surgery—diagnosis and management. Jaypee   71:121–126.
                 Brothers, New Delhi, 2008; Chap 41.
                                                                 27.  Wang YC, Lu JJ, Chen CH, Peng YJ, Yu MH. Peritoneal
              8.   Friedland G, Harries A, Coetzee D. Implementation issues in   tuberculosis mimicking ovarian cancer can be diagnosed by
                 tuberculosis/HIV program collaboration and integration: 3 case   polymerase chain reaction: a case report. Gynecol Oncol 2005;
                 studies. J Infect Dis 2007; 15,196 Suppl 1: S114–123.   97(3):961–963.
              9.   Marais BJ, Graham SM, Cotton MF, Beyers N. Diagnostic and   28.  Shukla HS, Bhatia S, Nathani YP, et al. Peritoneal biopsy for
                 management challenges for childhood tuberculosis in the era of   diagnosis of abdominal tuberculosis. Postgrad Med J 1982;
                 HIV. J Infect Dis 2007; 15,196 Suppl 1: S76–85.     58:226–228.
              10.  Nerli RB, Kamat GV, Alur SB, Koura A, Vikram P, Amarkhed   29.  Anand BS, Schneider FE, EI-Zaatari FA, et al. Diagnosis
                 SS. Genitourinary tuberculosis in pediatric urological practice. J   of intestinal tuberculosis by polymerase chain reaction on
                 Pediatr Urol 2008; 4(4):299–303.                    endoscopic biopsy specimens. Am J Gastroenterol 1994;
                                                                     89:2248–2249.
              11.  Teegala R, Kumar P, Kale SS, Sharma BS. Craniovertebral
                 junction tuberculosis: a new comprehensive therapeutic strategy.   30.  Kalvaria I, Kottler RE, Max IN. The role of colonoscopy in the
                 Neurosurgery 2008; 63(5):946–955.                   diagnosis of tuberculosis. J Clin Gastroenterol 1988, 10:516–523.
              12.  Parthasarthy A, Sumathi N, Manohanan R, et al. Controversies in   31.  Immanuel C, Acharyulu GS, Kannapiran M, Segaran R, Sarma
                 tuberculosis. Indian J Pediatr 1987; 54:779–784.    GR. Acute phase proteins in tuberculous patients. Indian J Chest
                                                                     Dis Allied Sci 1990; 32(1):15–23.
              13.  Acer T, Karnak I, Ekinci S, Talim B, Kiper N, Senocak ME. Multiple
                 jejunoileal perforations because of intestinal involvement of miliary   32.  Bhargava DK, Shriniwas MD, Chopra P, Nijhawan S, DasarathyS,
                 tuberculosis in an infant. J Pediatr Surg 2008; 43(9):17–21.  Kushwaha AK. Peritoneal tuberculosis: laparoscopic patterns and
                                                                     its diagnostic accuracy. Am J Gastroenterol 1992; 87:109–112.
              14.  Vij JC, Malhotra V, Choudhary V, Jain, et al. A clinicopathological
                 study of abdominal tuberculosis. Indian J Tuberc 1992; 39:213–220.  33.  Balasubramanian R, Nagarajan M, Balambal R, Tripathy SP,
                                                                     Sundararaman R, Venkatesan P. Randomised controlled clinical
              15.  Güvenç BH, Ekingen G, Erkus B. Thoracoscopic assessment   trial of short course chemotherapy in abdominal tuberculosis: a
                 of mediastinal tuberculous lymphadenitis in a 4-month-old child.   five-year report. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 1997; 1:44–51.
                 Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 2008; 18:322–324.
                                                                 34.  Lorin MT, Katharine HKM, Jacob SC. Treatment of tuberculosis in
              16.  Goussard P, Gie RP, Kling S, et al. The outcome of infants
                 younger than 6 months requiring ventilation for pneumonia   children. Pediatr Clin North Am 1983; 30:333–348.
                 caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Pediatr Pulmonol 2008;   35.  Ara C, Sogutlu G, Yildiz R, et al. Spontaneous small bowel
                 43:505–510.                                         perforations due to intestinal tuberculosis should not be repaired
                                                                     by simple closure. J Gastrointest Surg 2005; 9:514–517.
              17.  Sharma MP , Bhatia V. Abdominal tuberculosis. Indian J Med Res
                 2004; 120:305–315.                              36.  Dhingra VK, Rajpal S, Mittal A, Hanif M. Outcome of multi-drug
                                                                     resistant tuberculosis cases treated by individualized regimens at
              18.  Tandon HD. The pathology of intestinal tuberculosis. Trop
                 Gastroenterol 1981; 2:77–93.                        a tertiary level clinic. Indian J Tuberc 2008; 55:15–21.
              19.  Waqar SH, Malik ZI, Zahid MA. Isolated appendicular
                 tuberculosis. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad 2005; 17:88–89.
   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32