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•  Furnished by a provider (Governmental or non governmental) or other person at
                          public expense pursuant to an authorization issued by a Federal agency (§50.1);

                       •  Furnished by a provider of services or agency of the Federal government (§50.2);
                          and

                       •  Paid for directly or indirectly by a Federal, State, or local governmental entity
                          (§50.3).

                   The A/B MAC (A) or (B) applies each of these exclusions separately, i.e., benefits are
                   excluded where any one of the exclusions applies.

                   50.1 - Items and Services Which a Non-Federal Provider Furnishes
                   Pursuant to an Authorization Issued by a Federal Agency
                   (Rev. 1, 10-01-03)
                   A3-3153.1, HO-260.3.B, B3-2309.2

                   50.1.1 - Veterans’ Administration (VA) Authorized Services
                   (Rev. 1, 10-01-03)
                   A3-3153.1.A, B3-2309.2, A3-3153.1.E, HO-260.3.B

                   Generally, an authorization issued by the Veterans’ Administration (VA) binds the VA to
                   pay in full for the items and services provided.  No payment is made under Medicare for
                   such authorized services.

                   NOTE:  Medicare can reimburse veterans for (or credit toward Medicare deductible or
                   coinsurance amounts) VA copayment amounts charged for VA authorized services
                   furnished by non-VA sources.

                   Medicare does not pay for any item or service rendered by a non-Federal provider
                   pursuant to an authorization issued by a Federal agency, under the terms of which the
                   Federal government agrees to pay for the services.

                   The VA may authorize non-Federal providers or private physicians or other suppliers to
                   render services at Federal expense.  For example, the VA may pay for treatment of
                   veterans in non-VA hospitals for service connected disabilities and, in certain
                   circumstances, for nonservice-connected disabilities, provided the VA has given prior
                   authorization for the services.  The VA may also agree to pay for emergency services
                   furnished a veteran who appears at a hospital without prior authorization, provided a
                   notification of the veteran’s admission and a request for authorization to provide care at
                   VA expense is submitted to the VA within 72 hours after the admission.

                   As a general rule, the VA does not authorize inpatient services at non-VA facilities for
                   treatment of nonservice-connected conditions.  Accordingly, the A/B MAC (A) should
                   receive few, if any, requests for reimbursement for a VA copayment for treatment in a
                   non-VA provider.  If a beneficiary requests reimbursement for the amount of the VA
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