Page 421 - An Evidence Review of Active Surveillance in Men With Localized Prostate Cancer
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Appendix Table C3.2. KQ3 multivariable analyses (continued)
 Author   Factors   Data source   Duration   Analyzed   Population   WW/AS   Methods   Results as described in paper
 yr   sample   characteristics  definitions
 PMI
 Dall’Era 160    Clinical,   CaPSURE   1995-  5939   Patients with   Not   Binary   Among patients with low risk:
 2009   social   2007   prostate cancer   explicitly   logistic   1. social support, in permanent
 19230923   Patients   provided   regression     relationship vs. not, OR=1.82 (CI
 undergoing                     active           1.13, 2.94)
 cryotherapy                    treatment vs.    2. insurance status, Medicare (with
 were excluded.                 WW/AS            or without supplement) vs. private
                                                 or VA, OR=0.49 (CI 0.34, 0.71)

                                                 Overall cohort:
                                                 Insurance status, Medicare vs. no
                                                 Medicare, OR=0.53 (CI 0.35, 0.79)

                                                 Multivariable models included: age
                                                 at dx, race/ethnicity, education,
                                                 relationship/marital status and
                                                 insurance coverage. Results were
                                                 only reported for
                                                 relationship/marital status and
                                                 insurance status; no estimates or
                                                 p-values were reported for the
                                                 other variables.
 Moses 169     Clinical   CaPSURE   1995-  4284   Men with   Not   Multinomial    AS vs. RP
 2010   July   biopsy-proven   explicitly   logistic   -  White vs. African American:
 20100957   2008   prostate   provided   regression    OR=0.52 (CI 0.22, 1.25);
 cancer, who                    with all               P=0.15
 reported a                     variables         -  Other vs. African American:
 health-related                 significantly          OR=0.69 (CI 0.16, 2.97);
 quality of life                associated             P=0.62
 questionnaire                  with receipt      -  Other vs. White: OR=1.32 (CI
 within 12 mo                   of treatment           0.34, 4.64); P=0.15
 before selecting               (AS vs. RP
 primary                        vs. RT, ADT      Estimates were adjusted for risk
 treatment by                   vs.              (D’Amico level), age, health
 2007                           cryotherapy      perception, number of
                                vs. TUMT) in     comorbidities, education level, and
                                a univariate     type of insurance. Estimates or p-
                                test             values were not reported for these
                                                 variables.






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