Page 346 - An Evidence Review of Active Surveillance in Men With Localized Prostate Cancer
P. 346

Appendix Table C2.1. Eligibility criteria, follow-up protocols, triggers for intervention and definition of progression in cohorts of active
                                        surveillance/ watchful waiting/other observational management strategies (continued)

                                        Center, Country       Eligibility criteria                 Followup or monitoring protocol                       Triggers for intervention/        Definition of
                                        [PMID]                                                                                                             active therapy                    progression
                                        Enrollment year
                                                                program of the
                                                                ERSPC. All
                                                                men
                                                                retrospectively
                                                                met the
                                                                following
                                                                criteria: clinical
                                                                stage T1c or
                                                                T2, PSA ≤15
                                                                ng/mL, and
                                                                Gleason score
                                                                <8. The choice
                                                                of initiating and
                                                                continuing an
                                                                AS was patient
                                                                desire and/or
                                                                physician
                                                                advice. 150
                                                              ERSPC-screening
                                                                protocol: Men
                                                                aged 50–75 yr
                                                                with PSA
                                                                measurements
                                                                (threshold 3.0
                                                                or 4.0 ng/ml),
                                                                and/or TRUS,
                                                                and/or DRE, at
                                                                2- or 4-yr
                                                                intervals.
                                                                Abnormal
                                                                findings lead to
                                                                sextant prostate
                                                                biopsies, the
                                                                Finnish centers
                                                                have changed
                                                                to 10 or 12
                                                                biopsy cores.
                                                                Prostatic
                                                                volume is




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