Page 238 - An Evidence Review of Active Surveillance in Men With Localized Prostate Cancer
P. 238

Appendix Table C1.3. Trends in mortality rates (per 100,000 person-yr unless otherwise stated) or survival (continued)
                                        Author                Database       Groups             1980-84      1985-89        1990-94        1995-99      2000-04       2005-10     Statistical      Notes
                                        Year                                 (yr)                                                                                                 analysis
                                        PMID
                                                              SEER           White              76%                                        91%                                    NR
                                                                             Black              68%                                        87%
                                                                             5 yr survival      (1981-85)                                  (1992-
                                                                             rates of                                                      97)
                                                                             patients
                                                                             diagnosed with
                                                                             prostate cancer
                                                                             by year of
                                                                             diagnosis
                                                19
                                        Brawley               SEER           White                                                                                                Change in        Additional
                                        1997                                 Black              (1973)                      (1994)                                                mortality:       information
                                        9351560                              Age-adjusted                                                                                         +18.6%           is provided
                                                                             standardized                                                                                         among White      in Figures 1
                                                                             (1970 US                                                                                             Americans;       and 2 of the
                                                                             standard)                                                                                            +41.4%           paper
                                                                             mortality rate                                                                                       among Black
                                                                                                                                                                                  Americans
                                                              SEER           Proportion         73.9%        87.4%                                                                NR
                                                                             surviving 5 yr     (1981)       (1989)
                                                                             or longer after    61.0%
                                                                             diagnosis          (1973)
                                                              SEER           White men only                                 All regions                                           All regions:
                                                                             Age-adjusted                                   examined:                                             decrease of
                                                                             standardized                                   1991, 24.7;                                           0.9 deaths
                                                                             (1970                                          1994, 23.8                                            per 100,000
                                                                             standard)                                      (1991-94)                                             individuals
                                                                             mortality rate                                                                                       per yr
                                                                                                                            Connecticut:
                                                                                                                            1991, 25.3;
                                                                                                                            1994, 23.0
                                                                                                                            (1991-94)                                             All regions:
                                                                                                                                                                                  decrease of
                                                                                                                                                                                  2.3 deaths
                                                                                                                                                                                  per 100,000
                                                                                                                                                                                  individuals
                                                                                                                                                                                  per yr









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