Page 487 - 89 history of astronomy_opt
P. 487

to established facts, we learn from the spec-
                                         troscopic researches (1) that the continuous
                                         spectrum is derived from the photosphere
                                         or solar gaseous material compressed almost
                                         to liquid consistency; (2) that the reversing
                                         layer surrounds it and gives rise to black
                                         lines in the spectrum; that the chromosphere
                                         surrounds this, is composed mainly of hy-
                                         drogen, and is the cause of the red promi-
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