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Appendix – Selected drug profiles   |   105

                                   as there is a linear correlation between mg/kg ribavirin dose and
                                   treatment success. Discontinuation of ribavirin may be necessary
                                   at hemoglobin values < 8.5 g/dl.
                                   Contraindications: Pregnancy, severe coronary disease, renal
                                   failure, decompensated liver cirrhosis, hemoglobinopathies (e.g.,
                                   thalassemia major or sickle-cell anemia).
                                   Warning: Significant teratogenic and/or embryocidal effects
                                   have been demonstrated in all animal species exposed to
                                   Ribavirin. Therefore, its use is contraindicated in women who
                                   are pregnant and in the male partners of women who are
                                   pregnant. At least two reliable forms of effective contraception
                                   must be utilized during treatment and during the 6 month post-
                                   treatment follow-up period.
                                   References
                                   Gish RG. Treating HCV with ribavirin analogues and ribavirin-like molecules. J
                                       Antimicrob Chemother 2006,57:8-13.
                                   Pawlotsky JM, Dahari H, Neumann AU, et al. Antiviral action of ribavirin in
                                       chronic hepatitis C. Gastroenterology 2004;126:703-14.
                                   Bronowicki JP, Ouzan D, Asselah T, et al. Effect of ribavirin in genotype 1 patients
                                       with hepatitis C responding to pegylated interferon alfa-2a plus ribavirin.
                                       Gastroenterology 2006;131:1040-8.
                                   Internet sources
                                   Hoffmann La Roche: www.roche.com
                                   Merk: www.merck.com
                                   Official FDA information for ribavirin:
                                   www.drugs.com/pro/ribavirin.html


                                   Incivek™ (Telaprevir)
                                   Manufacturer: Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated.
                                   Indications: Telaprevir is a HCV NS3/4A protease inhibitor
                                   indicated for the treatment of genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C
                                   infection, in combination with PegIFN/RBV, in adult patients
                                   with compensated liver disease, including cirrhosis, who are
                                   treatment-naive or who have been previously treated with IFN-
                                   based treatment, including prior null responders, partial
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