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Table 15a. Drug Interactions between Protease Inhibitors* and Other Drugs  (Page 9 of 11)



              Concomitant      PI     Effect on PI or Concomitant Drug     Dosing Recommendations and Clinical
                  Drug                        Concentrations                           Comments

                            ATV/r,   ATV/r ↑ rosuvastatin AUC 213% and  Titrate rosuvastatin dose carefully and use the lowest
                            LPV/r    C max  ↑ 600%                     necessary dose. Do not exceed 10 mg rosuvastatin
                                     LPV/r ↑ rosuvastatin AUC 108% and  daily.
                                     C max  ↑ 366%


                            DRV/r    rosuvastatin AUC ↑ 48% and        Titrate rosuvastatin dose carefully and use the lowest
                                     C max  ↑ 139%                     necessary dose while monitoring for toxicities.
             Rosuvastatin
                            FPV +/-  No significant effect on rosuvastatin  No dosage adjustment necessary
                            RTV

                            SQV/r    No data available                 Titrate rosuvastatin dose carefully and use the lowest
                                                                       necessary dose while monitoring for toxicities.

                            TPV/r    rosuvastatin AUC ↑ 26% and        No dosage adjustment necessary.
                                     C max  ↑ 123%

             Simvastatin    All PIs  Significant ↑ simvastatin level;  Contraindicated. Do not coadminister.
                                     SQV/r 400 mg/400 mg BID
                                     ↑ simvastatin AUC 3059%

             Narcotics/Treatment for Opioid Dependence

                            ATV      buprenorphine AUC ↑ 93%           Do not coadminister buprenorphine with unboosted
                                                   c
                                     norbuprenorphine AUC ↑ 76%        ATV.
                                     ↓ ATV possible
                            ATV/r    buprenorphine AUC ↑ 66%           Monitor for sedation. Buprenorphine dose reduction
                                                   c
                                     norbuprenorphine AUC ↑ 105%       may be necessary.
                            DRV/r    buprenorphine: no significant effect  No dosage adjustment necessary. Clinical monitoring is
                                                   c
                                     norbuprenorphine AUC ↑ 46% and C min  recommended.
                                     ↑ 71%
             Buprenorphine
                            FPV/r    buprenorphine: no significant effect  No dosage adjustment necessary. Clinical monitoring is
                                                   c
                                     norbuprenorphine AUC ↓ 15%        recommended.
                            LPV/r    No significant effect             No dosage adjustment necessary
                            TPV/r    buprenorphine: no significant effect  Consider monitoring TPV level.
                                                   c
                                     norbuprenorphine AUC, C max , and
                                     C min  ↓ 80%
                                     TPV C min  ↓ 19%–40%


















            Guidelines for the Use of Antiretroviral Agents in HIV-1-Infected Adults and Adolescents        K-27

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