Page 292 - 48Fundamentals of Compressible Fluid Mechanics
P. 292

254                           CHAPTER 14. PRANDTL-MEYER FUNCTION
                                            14.7     Examples

                                            Example 14.1:
                                            A wall is include with  inclination. A
                                            flow of air with temperature of                           flows (see Figure
                                            14.9). Calculate the pressure reduction ratio, and Mach number after the bending
                                                                            and speed of "
                                                                                                                what


                                            will the width of this imaginary tunnel after the bend? Calculate the “fan” angle.
                                                                                             $

                                            Assume the specific heat ratio is      >@?  .  A
                                            point. If the air flows in a imaginary 2-dimensional tunnel with width of 0.1
                                                                                                  (





                                                                       2436587:9<;=

                                                                                             BDC.E
                                                         !
                                                                               /10
                                                                                   F4G
                                                                                           "$#&%'()



                                                              Fig. 14.9: The schematic of the Example 14.1  *,+.-



                                              SOLUTION
                                            First the initial Mach number has to calculated (the initial speed of sound).






                                                                                    K

                                                                                         NM
                                                                               IJ   L $
                                                             ,

                                            This Mach number associated with       S       T
                                                                H
                                            The Mach number is then

                                                      O
                                                                 *

                                                                           P
                                                                          PRQ   K  U   J  I  JI
                                                 The “new” angle should be        S  Q       T  Q



                                                               U
                                                                                                       U


                                            and results in          *    VU  KXW   U  K
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