Page 96 - LECTURE NOTES
P. 96

4.4.4 Tinea corporis (Ring worm of the body)

                     They are known to cause an intense inflammatory reaction in humans because
                     they are not normally adapted to living on human hosts.


               a) Mode of transmission

                   Through contact with patient or through contact with object, the patient has used
                   that.

               b) Clinical manifestation

                   Typical annular ringed lesion is produced with an advancing scaly border and
                   central clearing or scaly  patches with well defined  margin.It are associated

                   with purities.

               c) Management and Nursing intervention

                 ¾  Topical antifungal medication may be applied to small areas of lesion
                 ¾  Griseofulvin is used in extensive cases but has side effect include photo sensitivity,

                     skin rashes, headache & nausea.
                 ¾  In those patient who have resistance to griseofulvin, ketoconazole,an antifungal

                     agent shows real promise in patient with chronic fungal (dertmatophyte) infection,

                 ¾  Give education to use clean towel & washcloth daily.
                 ¾  All area and skin folds that retain moist must be dried thoroughly; fungal infections

                     are fostered by heat & moisture. The patient has to wear clean cotton cloth next to
                     the skin.



               4.4.5 Tinea capitis (Ringworm of the scalp)
               Ringworm of the scalp is a contagious fungal infection of the hair shafts and common

               cause of hair loss in children.


               a) Mode of transmission

               Making contact with an infected person’s, such as using of hat, comb and brush

               of diseased person.






                                                             90
   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101