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2.4 More complex structures


                 Oxides: Rutile (TiO )
                                                                      2





                    Crystal data

                    Formula sum                                TiO   2
                    Crystal system                             tetragonal

                    Space group                                P 4 /m n m (no. 136)
                                                                    2
                    Unit cell dimensions                       a = 4.5937 Å, c = 2.9587 Å                                            Octahedra in Rutile

                    Z                                          2



                    Atomic coordinates



                    Atom          Ox.           Wyck.          x             y              z

                    Ti1           +4            2a             0             0              0

                    O1            -2            4f             0.30469(9)                   0.30469(9)                  0



                                         Structural features:
                                          Structural features:
                                         • no HCP arrangement of O (CN(O,O) = 11)
                                         • mixed corner and edge sharing of TiO -octahedra
                                                                                                            6
                                         • columns of trans edge sharing TiO -octahedra,
                                                                                                       6
                                           connected by common corners
                                         • many structural variants

                                         • application: pigment
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