Page 53 - 78 glossary of hivaids-related terms_opt

Gamma Globulin
The part of blood that contains antibodies. It is also available
as an injectable treatment that can provide temporary protection
from certain infections.
See Also: Antibody
Passive Immunotherapy

GART
See: Genotypic Assay
G
Gastrointestinal (GI)
Of or relating to the stomach or intestines.

G-CSF
See: Granulocyte-Colony Stimulating Factor

Gene
A short segment of DNA or RNA that acts as a blueprint for
building a specific protein.
See Also: Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA)
Ribonucleic Acid (RNA)

Generic
A generic drug is one that has the same active ingredient(s) as
a brand-name drug in dosage, safety, strength, how it is taken,
quality, performance, and intended use.

Gene Therapy
An experimental technique that uses genes to treat or prevent disease.
This technique may eventually allow doctors to treat a disorder by
inserting a gene into a patient’s cells instead of using drugs or surgery.
See Also: Gene

Genetic Engineering
Artificially changing an organism’s genetic material (DNA or RNA) to
change particular characteristics of that organism. This laboratory
technique can produce proteins for use as drugs and vaccines.

HIV/AIDS Glossary 51