Page 76 - Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 2005)

T A B L E I I I T A B L E S

Table III Continued

Ending of some acceptable non-systematic names of heteropolyatomic anions: cyanide,
hydroxide.
Suffix for names of anions formed by removal of one or more hydrons from a p arent
hydride, accompanied by locants and multiplicative prefixes as appropriate, e.g.

hydrazinide, H 2 NNH ; h ydrazine-1,2-diide, HNNH ; d isulfanediide, S 2 ; m ethanide,
2
CH 3 .

ido Ending of name of any anion with an ‘ide’ name (see above) acting as a l igand, e.g.
chlorido, disulfido(2 ) o r d isulfanediido, hydrazinido, hydrazine-1,2-diido, methanido.
Cf. S ections IR-7.1.3 and IR-9.2.2.3 and Table IX.

Ending of certain prefixes for anionic substituent groups, e.g. o xido for O .
inane Ending of parent names of six-membered saturated heteromonocycles in Hantzsch–
Widman nomenclature, cf. S ection IR-6.2.4.3.
inate Ending of names of anions and esters of ‘inic’ oxoacids, e.g. borinate, phosphinate.
inato Modification of the ‘inate’ ending of an anion name (see above) used when the anion acts
as a l igand.

ine Ending of the non-systematic, but still acceptable, parent name hydrazine (N 2 H 4 ) a nd of
the now obsolete names of other Group 15 hydrides, e.g. phosphine (PH 3 ).
Ending of names of large heteromonocycles (more than 10 ring atoms) with the maximum
number of non-cumulative double bonds for use in fusion nomenclature, e.g. 2H-1-oxa-
4,8,11-triazacyclotetradecine.
Last part of endings of a n umber of parent names in Hantzsch–Widman nomenclature
of heteromonocycles, i.e. of ‘irine’, ‘iridine’, ‘etidine’, ‘olidine’, ‘ine’, ‘inine’, ‘epine’,
‘ocine’, ‘onine’ and ‘ecine’ (see Section IR-6.2.4.3).

Ending of a n umber of parent names of nitrogeneous heterocyclic parent hydrides,
e.g. pyridine, acridine.
inic Ending of the parent names of acids of the types H 2 X(¼O)(OH) (X¼N, P, As, Sb), e.g.
stibinic acid; HX(¼O)(OH) (X¼S, Se, Te), e.g. sulfinic acid; and of borinic acid, H 2 BOH.
inide Combined ending of names of anions resulting from the removal of a h ydron from a p arent

hydride with an ‘ine’ name, formed by adding the suffix ‘ide’, e.g. hydrazinide, H 2 NNH .
Cf. S ection IR-6.4.4.
inine Ending of parent names of six-membered heteromonocycles with the maximum number of
non-cumulative double bonds in Hantzsch–Widman nomenclature, cf. S ection IR-6.2.4.3.
inite Ending of names of anions and esters of oxoacids with an ‘inous’ name, e.g. phosphinite,

H 2 PO , f rom phosphinous acid.
inito Modification of the ‘inite’ ending of an anion name (see above) used when the anion acts
as a l igand.
inium Combined ending of names of cations resulting from the addition of a h ydron to a p arent
structure with an ‘ine’ name, formed by adding the suffix ‘ium’, e.g. hydrazinium,
pyridinium. Cf. S ection IR-6.4.1.
ino Ending of some non-systematic substituent group prefixes, e.g. amino, NH 2 ;
hydrazino, H 2 NNH .
Ending resulting from the change of the ‘ine’ ending in names of cyclic mancude ring
systems to ‘ino’ to form prefixes in fusion nomenclature. (See Section P-25.3 of the
b
Blue Book .)

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