Page 29 - Asterisk™: The Future of Telephony
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CHAPTER 1

                                          A Telephony Revolution
















                                                It does not require a majority to prevail, but rather an
                                                       irate, tireless minority keen to set brush fires
                                                                           in people’s minds.
                                                                          —Samuel Adams

               An incredible revolution is under way. It has been a long time in coming, but now that
               it has started, there will be no stopping it. It is taking place in an area of technology
               that has lapsed embarrassingly far behind every other industry that calls itself high-
               tech. The industry is telecommunications, and the revolution is being fueled by an open
               source Private Branch eXchange (PBX) called Asterisk™.

               Telecommunications is arguably the last major electronics industry that has remained
                                                   *
               untouched by the open source revolution.  Major telecommunications manufacturers
               still build ridiculously expensive, incompatible systems, running complicated, ancient
               code on impressively engineered yet obsolete hardware.
               As an example, Nortel’s Business Communications Manager kludges together a 15
                                                                  †
               year-old Key Telephone Switch and a 1.2 GHz Celeron PC.  All this can be yours for
               between $5,000 and $15,000, not including telephones. If you want it to actually do
               anything  interesting,  you’ll  have  to  pay  extra  licensing  fees  for  closed,  limited-
               functionality, shrink-wrapped applications. Customization? Forget it—it’s not in the
               plan. Future technology and standards compliance? Give them a year or two—they’re
               working on it.
               All of the major telecommunications manufacturers offer similar-minded products.
               They don’t want you to have flexibility or choice; they want you to be locked in to their
               product cycles.

               * Until now.
               † To its credit, Nortel finally got rid of Windows NT 4.0 and installed Linux. Technically a good idea, but
                 rather odd, given that Nortel and Microsoft recently announced a partnership to develop enterprise telecom
                 applications together.

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