Page 108 - 48Fundamentals of Compressible Fluid Mechanics
P. 108

70                       CHAPTER 4. ISENTROPIC VARIABLE AREA FLOW

                                             The critical ratio of the pressure is

                                                                                                              (4.125)






                                                                                   this ratio approach


                                                        or more generally when
                                             When
                                                                                   e                          (4.126)





                                                   To obtain the relationship between the temperature and pressure, equation
                                            (4.116) can be integrated


                                                                                                              (4.127)





                                             The power of the pressure ratio is approaching     when z approach 1. Note that




                                                                                       %
                                                                                                              (4.128)






                                                                                        %


                                                   The Mach number at every point at the nozzle can be expressed as



                                                                                                              (4.129)











                                                                                  &



                                                      the Mach number is      
               (


                                             For
                                                                                                              (4.130)


                                             The pressure ratio at any point can be expressed as function of the Mach number

                                            as

                                                                        
  ,


                                                                                                              (4.131)












                                                                           e                               (4.132)
                                             for

                                             The critical temperature is given by     !



                                                                                                              (4.133)










                                                                                            !
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